activity
20242026
most citedKimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence

14 citations · 45 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

cs.LG2026

Twin Rollouts: Noise-Coupled Counterfactual Branching in Interactive Video World Models

Yu Ma, Hongli Shi, Xinran Xu

Interactive video world models generate rollouts autoregressively under an action stream, yet they are trained and evaluated almost exclusively on factual prediction. We study coun…

cs.LG2026

When Skills Meet Safety: Benchmarking and Characterizing the Adaptive Jailbreak Robustness of Skill-Merged LLMs

Yu Ma, Hongli Shi, Jing Li +2

Model merging has become the default way to give an aligned language model new skills without retraining: a practitioner folds task vectors from math, code, or domain specialists i…

cs.CL2026

Kimi K3: Open Frontier Intelligence

Kimi Team, Tongtong Bai, Yifan Bai +398

We introduce Kimi K3, a 2.8T parameter Mixture-of-Experts model with 104 billion activated parameters, native vision capabilities, and a 1-million-token context window. Kimi K3 is…

cs.CL2026

DLawBench: Evaluating LLMs Through Multi-Turn Legal Consultation

Li Zhang, Yuzhen Shi, Yiran Hu +15

Lawyer-client consultation is a critical starting point for legal services. Effective legal assistance hinges on eliciting sufficient and truthful information from clients in order…

cs.DC2026

Prefill-as-a-Service: KVCache of Next-Generation Models Could Go Cross-Datacenter

Ruoyu Qin, Weiran He, Yaoyu Wang +5

Prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation has become the standard architecture for large-scale LLM serving, but in practice its deployment boundary is still determined by KVCache transfer…

cs.AI2026

GAM: Hierarchical Graph-based Agentic Memory for LLM Agents

Zhaofen Wu, Hanrong Zhang, Fulin Lin +9

To sustain coherent long-term interactions, Large Language Model (LLM) agents must navigate the tension between acquiring new information and retaining prior knowledge. Current uni…

cs.CL2026

Attention Residuals

Kimi Team, Guangyu Chen, Yu Zhang +34

Residual connections with PreNorm are standard in modern LLMs, yet they accumulate all layer outputs with fixed unit weights. This uniform aggregation causes uncontrolled hidden-st…

cs.CL2026★ 2 cited

Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence

Kimi Team, Tongtong Bai, Yifan Bai +333

We introduce Kimi K2.5, an open-source multimodal agentic model designed to advance general agentic intelligence. K2.5 emphasizes the joint optimization of text and vision so that…

cs.CL2026

PLawBench: A Rubric-Based Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Real-World Legal Practice

Yuzhen Shi, Huanghai Liu, Yiran Hu +27

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to legal domain-specific tasks, evaluating their ability to perform legal work in real-world settings has become essential.…

cs.CY2026

Evaluation of Large Language Models in Legal Applications: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions

Yiran Hu, Huanghai Liu, Chong Wang +15

Large language models (LLMs) are being increasingly integrated into legal applications, including judicial decision support, legal practice assistance, and public-facing legal serv…

cs.DC2025

Seer: Online Context Learning for Fast Synchronous LLM Reinforcement Learning

Ruoyu Qin, Weiran He, Weixiao Huang +7

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a critical technique for advancing modern Large Language Models (LLMs), yet existing synchronous RL systems face severe performance bottl…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Kimi Linear: An Expressive, Efficient Attention Architecture

Kimi Team, Yu Zhang, Zongyu Lin +57

We introduce Kimi Linear, a hybrid linear attention architecture that, for the first time, outperforms full attention under fair comparisons across various scenarios -- including s…

cs.LG2025★ 14 cited

Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence

Kimi Team, Yifan Bai, Yiping Bao +195

We introduce Kimi K2, a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) large language model with 32 billion activated parameters and 1 trillion total parameters. We propose the MuonClip optimizer, which…

eess.AS2025★ 2 cited

Kimi-Audio Technical Report

KimiTeam, Ding Ding, Zeqian Ju +37

We present Kimi-Audio, an open-source audio foundation model that excels in audio understanding, generation, and conversation. We detail the practices in building Kimi-Audio, inclu…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Muon is Scalable for LLM Training

Jingyuan Liu, Jianlin Su, Xingcheng Yao +25

Recently, the Muon optimizer based on matrix orthogonalization has demonstrated strong results in training small-scale language models, but the scalability to larger models has not…

cs.LG2025

MoBA: Mixture of Block Attention for Long-Context LLMs

Enzhe Lu, Zhejun Jiang, Jingyuan Liu +22

Scaling the effective context length is essential for advancing large language models (LLMs) toward artificial general intelligence (AGI). However, the quadratic increase in comput…

cs.AI2025★ 12 cited

Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs

Kimi Team, Angang Du, Bofei Gao +93

Language model pretraining with next token prediction has proved effective for scaling compute but is limited to the amount of available training data. Scaling reinforcement learni…

cs.DC2024★ 13 cited

Mooncake: A KVCache-centric Disaggregated Architecture for LLM Serving

Ruoyu Qin, Zheming Li, Weiran He +4

Mooncake is the serving platform for Kimi, a leading LLM service provided by Moonshot AI. It features a KVCache-centric disaggregated architecture that separates the prefill and de…