activity
20242026
most citedFoundational Challenges in Assuring Alignment and Safety of Large Language Models

16 citations · 63 across the 30 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

33 papers

cs.AI2026

PyINE: A Framework for Scalable Elicitation and Oversight via Code Execution

Pierre-Luc St-Charles, Alessandro Palmas, Damiano Fornasiere +5

Reasoning models can remain capable of solving a task while still defaulting to cheaper but misleading shortcuts. This creates a central oversight problem: when a model gives an an…

cs.CY2026

What if automating AI R&D triggers an intelligence explosion?

Alan Chan, Christoph Winter, Andrew Barto +19

In contrast to even a year ago, AI systems now write most of the code inside the companies that build them. As more of the AI research and development (R&D) pipeline is automated,…

cs.SE2026

AI Safety: Not Optional, Not Later

Qinghua Lu, Yoshua Bengio

Incidents show that AI safety failures often arise across multiple layers. We present a safety-by-design assurance architecture combining model-level supervision, such as Scientist…

cs.CC2026

How to Verify Probabilistic Consistency of Predictive Models

Orr Paradise, Oliver Richardson, Yoshua Bengio +1

When a probabilistic predictor answers many conditional-probability queries, are its answers self-consistent, and can this be verified in polynomial time? This problem is of intere…

cs.CY2026

Reducing Catastrophic Risk from AI with Systematic Monitoring and Evaluation of Rogue AI Progression

T. Bauer, W. P. Kegelmeyer, E. Begoli +15

This article presents a structured framework of behavioral indicators that may signal progression toward potentially catastrophic threats from artificial intelligence systems. We a…

cs.AI2026

Safety from Honesty in a Disinterested AI Predictor

Yoshua Bengio, Oliver Richardson, Tomáš Gavenčiak +13

As AI systems become more capable, training procedures that optimize for downstream outcomes risk introducing implicit agency: goal-directed behavior that designers never specified…

cs.CY2026

The 2026 Singapore Consensus on Global AI Safety Research Priorities

Stephen Casper, Oskar Galeev, Yoshua Bengio +117

Frontier AI capabilities and autonomy are advancing rapidly. A growing number of real-world incidents make a trusted AI ecosystem essential to embracing AI with confidence. The 202…

cs.CY2026

Open Technical Problems in Open-Weight AI Model Risk Management

Stephen Casper, Kyle O'Brien, Shayne Longpre +19

Frontier AI models with openly available weights are steadily becoming more powerful and widely adopted. However, compared to proprietary models, open-weight models pose different…

cs.AI2026

Towards Trustworthy Physical Intelligence: From Theory to Practice Across Life Cycle

Wang Yang, Yang Wang, Hongxuan Liu +45

Physical intelligence refers to intelligence systems that understand, reason about, and act in accordance with the physical world and its underlying laws, dynamics, and constraints…

cs.AI2026

CIAware-Bench: Benchmarking Control Intervention Awareness Across Frontier LLMs

Joachim Schaeffer, Thomas Jiralerspong, Alexander Panfilov +4

AI control protocols oversee untrusted models by monitoring their actions and modifying potentially unsafe steps, often using a trusted model. This partially tampers with the untru…

cs.CL2026

When 2D Tasks Meet 1D Serialization: On Serialization Friction in Structured Tasks

Chung-Hsiang Lo, Lu Li, Diji Yang +4

In the LLM era, many symbolic and structured problems are presented to models through 1D text serialization. Yet some such problems are natively two-dimensional: their relevant rel…

cs.CR2026

Noticing the Watcher: LLM Agents Can Infer CoT Monitoring from Blocking Feedback

Thomas Jiralerspong, Flemming Kondrup, Yoshua Bengio

Chain-of-thought (CoT) monitoring is proposed as a method for overseeing the internal reasoning of language-model agents. Prior work has shown that when models are explicitly infor…

eess.AS2026

The Silent Thought: Modeling Internal Cognition in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Models via Latent Reasoning

Donghang Wu, Tianyu Zhang, Yuxin Li +4

During conversational interactions, humans subconsciously engage in concurrent thinking while listening to a speaker. Although this internal cognitive processing may not always man…

cs.CY2026★ 2 cited

International AI Safety Report 2026

Yoshua Bengio, Stephen Clare, Carina Prunkl +89

The International AI Safety Report 2026 synthesises the current scientific evidence on the capabilities, emerging risks, and safety of general-purpose AI systems. The report series…

cs.CY2026★ 1 cited

Frontier AI Auditing: Toward Rigorous Third-Party Assessment of Safety and Security Practices at Leading AI Companies

Miles Brundage, Noemi Dreksler, Aidan Homewood +45

We outline a vision for frontier AI auditing, which we define as rigorous third-party verification of frontier AI developers' safety and security claims, and evaluation of their sy…

cs.CL2026

When Benign Inputs Lead to Severe Harms: Eliciting Unsafe Unintended Behaviors of Computer-Use Agents

Jaylen Jones, Zhehao Zhang, Yuting Ning +6

Although computer-use agents (CUAs) hold significant potential to automate increasingly complex OS workflows, they can demonstrate unsafe unintended behaviors that deviate from exp…

cs.LG2026

In-Context Reinforcement Learning through Bayesian Fusion of Context and Value Prior

Anaïs Berkes, Vincent Taboga, Donna Vakalis +2

In-context reinforcement learning (ICRL) promises fast adaptation to unseen environments without parameter updates, but current methods either cannot improve beyond the training di…

cs.CY2025

The Future of the AI Summit Series

Lucia Velasco, Charles Martinet, Henry de Zoete +27

This policy memo examines the evolution of the international AI Summit series, initiated at Bletchley Park in 2023 and continued through Seoul in 2024 and Paris in 2025, as a forum…

cs.CY2025★ 1 cited

International AI Safety Report 2025: Second Key Update: Technical Safeguards and Risk Management

Yoshua Bengio, Stephen Clare, Carina Prunkl +66

This second update to the 2025 International AI Safety Report assesses new developments in general-purpose AI risk management over the past year. It examines how researchers, publi…

cs.CV2025

Scope: Selective Cross-modal Orchestration of Visual Perception Experts

Tianyu Zhang, Suyuchen Wang, Chao Wang +5

Vision-language models (VLMs) benefit from multiple vision encoders, but naively stacking them yields diminishing returns while multiplying inference costs. We propose SCOPE, a Mix…

cs.CY2025★ 3 cited

International AI Safety Report 2025: First Key Update: Capabilities and Risk Implications

Yoshua Bengio, Stephen Clare, Carina Prunkl +70

Since the publication of the first International AI Safety Report, AI capabilities have continued to improve across key domains. New training techniques that teach AI systems to re…

cs.AI2025★ 3 cited

A Definition of AGI

Dan Hendrycks, Dawn Song, Christian Szegedy +30

The lack of a concrete definition for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) obscures the gap between today's specialized AI and human-level cognition. This paper introduces a quant…

cs.AI2025★ 4 cited

Expert-Guided LLM Reasoning for Battery Discovery: From AI-Driven Hypothesis to Synthesis and Characterization

Shengchao Liu, Hannan Xu, Yan Ai +3

Large language models (LLMs) leverage chain-of-thought (CoT) techniques to tackle complex problems, representing a transformative breakthrough in artificial intelligence (AI). Howe…

cs.LG2025

Torsional-GFN: a conditional conformation generator for small molecules

Alexandra Volokhova, Léna Néhale Ezzine, Piotr Gaiński +5

Generating stable molecular conformations is crucial in several drug discovery applications, such as estimating the binding affinity of a molecule to a target. Recently, generative…