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math.CV2026

Eremenko's conjecture on higher-order Briot--Bouquet equations

Diego Marques

The Briot--Bouquet theorem describes the meromorphic solutions of autonomous first-order algebraic differential equations. We prove Eremenko's conjecture extending it to all orders…

math.NT2026

On Mahler -numbers under rational maps

Diego Marques

In 1906, Maillet proved that every nonconstant rational function over maps Liouville numbers to Liouville numbers. Let be a nonconstant rational function with real…

math.NT2026

Arithmetic Rigidity of Analytic Functions and Mahler's Problem on Liouville Numbers

Diego Marques

Let denote the set of Liouville numbers. We prove a local arithmetic rigidity theorem for real-analytic functions. If is an open interval and $f:U\…

math.NT2026

Smooth Diffeomorphisms and Mahler's Problem on Liouville Numbers

Diego Marques

A classical theorem of Maillet asserts that every nonconstant rational function over maps Liouville numbers to Liouville numbers. In 1984, Mahler asked whether a trans…

math.NT2026

A Neighboring-Denominator Variant of the Erdős--Mahler Conjecture

Diego Marques

We prove a quantitative neighboring-denominator variant of the Erdős-Mahler conjecture. Let be the convergents of an irrational real number . If is …

math.NT2026

Height Rigidity for Entire Functions

Diego Marques

We prove that algebraic values of bounded degree and polynomially bounded height are sparse on rational translates of the graph of a transcendental entire function. More precisely,…

math.NT2026

Algebraic values of transcendental power series with geometric coefficient moduli

Diego Marques

Let be a real algebraic number. We construct continuum many power series of radius of convergence exactly one such that every nonzero coefficient $…

math.NT2026

Arithmetical structure of sumset intersections

Diego Marques, Melvyn B. Nathanson

The -fold sumset of a set of integers is the set of all sums of not necessarily distinct elements of . Let be a strictly decreasing sequence of…