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cs.CL2026
LLM-Specific Utility for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Hengran Zhang, Keping Bi, Jiafeng Guo +4
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is typically optimized for topical relevance, yet its success ultimately depends on whether retrieved passages are useful for a large language…
cs.CL2025
Thinking Forward and Backward: Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning
Wenda Wei, Yu-An Liu, Ruqing Zhang +6
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has proven to be effective in mitigating hallucinations in large language models, yet its effectiveness remains limited in complex, multi-step…
cs.CL2025
Iterative Self-Incentivization Empowers Large Language Models as Agentic Searchers
Zhengliang Shi, Lingyong Yan, Dawei Yin +3
Large language models (LLMs) have been widely integrated into information retrieval to advance traditional techniques. However, effectively enabling LLMs to seek accurate knowledge…