activity
20242026
most citedThe Revolution of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey

3 citations · 6 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

14 papers

cs.CL2026

CAFE: Confining Feature Distillation to Language-Routed Adapters for Compact Multilingual Automatic Speech Recognition

Tianchi Liu, Nicholas Moratelli, Khurram Azeem Hashmi +5

Feature distillation is usually expected to add to logit distillation. We find that this expectation does not hold for two common feature losses in compact multilingual automatic s…

cs.CV2026

VisionPsy-Nano: Improving Accuracy, Efficiency, and Reliability in On-Device Vision-Language Models

Khurram Azeem Hashmi, Mohammadreza Zolfaghari, Changdae Park +6

Sub-billion-parameter Vision-Language Models are increasingly viable for on-device deployment, yet compact model size alone does not guarantee usability. On a phone, such a model c…

cs.CL2026

Benchmarking Deflection and Hallucination in Large Vision-Language Models

Nicholas Moratelli, Christopher Davis, Leonardo F. R. Ribeiro +2

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) increasingly rely on retrieval to answer knowledge-intensive multimodal questions. Existing benchmarks overlook conflicts between visual and te…

cs.CV2025

Mitigating Hallucinations in Multimodal LLMs via Object-aware Preference Optimization

Alberto Compagnoni, Davide Caffagni, Nicholas Moratelli +3

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) emerge as a unified interface to address a multitude of tasks, ranging from NLP to computer vision. Despite showcasing state-of-the-art res…

cs.CV2025

TUNA: Comprehensive Fine-grained Temporal Understanding Evaluation on Dense Dynamic Videos

Fanheng Kong, Jingyuan Zhang, Hongzhi Zhang +7

Videos are unique in their integration of temporal elements, including camera, scene, action, and attribute, along with their dynamic relationships over time. However, existing ben…

cs.CV2025

LLaVA-MORE: A Comparative Study of LLMs and Visual Backbones for Enhanced Visual Instruction Tuning

Federico Cocchi, Nicholas Moratelli, Davide Caffagni +4

Recent progress in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has highlighted the critical roles of both the visual backbone and the underlying language model. While prior work has p…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Personalizing Multimodal Large Language Models for Image Captioning: An Experimental Analysis

Davide Bucciarelli, Nicholas Moratelli, Marcella Cornia +2

The task of image captioning demands an algorithm to generate natural language descriptions of visual inputs. Recent advancements have seen a convergence between image captioning r…

cs.CV2024

Causal Graphical Models for Vision-Language Compositional Understanding

Fiorenzo Parascandolo, Nicholas Moratelli, Enver Sangineto +2

Recent work has empirically shown that Vision-Language Models (VLMs) struggle to fully understand the compositional properties of the human language, usually modeling an image capt…

cs.CV2024

Augmenting Multimodal LLMs with Self-Reflective Tokens for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering

Federico Cocchi, Nicholas Moratelli, Marcella Cornia +2

Multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) are the natural extension of large language models to handle multimodal inputs, combining text and image data. They have recently garnered attention due to…

cs.CV2024

Positive-Augmented Contrastive Learning for Vision-and-Language Evaluation and Training

Sara Sarto, Nicholas Moratelli, Marcella Cornia +2

Despite significant advancements in caption generation, existing evaluation metrics often fail to capture the full quality or fine-grained details of captions. This is mainly due t…

cs.CV2024

Fluent and Accurate Image Captioning with a Self-Trained Reward Model

Nicholas Moratelli, Marcella Cornia, Lorenzo Baraldi +1

Fine-tuning image captioning models with hand-crafted rewards like the CIDEr metric has been a classical strategy for promoting caption quality at the sequence level. This approach…

cs.CV2024

Revisiting Image Captioning Training Paradigm via Direct CLIP-based Optimization

Nicholas Moratelli, Davide Caffagni, Marcella Cornia +2

The conventional training approach for image captioning involves pre-training a network using teacher forcing and subsequent fine-tuning with Self-Critical Sequence Training to max…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Wiki-LLaVA: Hierarchical Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Multimodal LLMs

Davide Caffagni, Federico Cocchi, Nicholas Moratelli +4

Multimodal LLMs are the natural evolution of LLMs, and enlarge their capabilities so as to work beyond the pure textual modality. As research is being carried out to design novel a…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

The Revolution of Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey

Davide Caffagni, Federico Cocchi, Luca Barsellotti +5

Connecting text and visual modalities plays an essential role in generative intelligence. For this reason, inspired by the success of large language models, significant research ef…