activity
20212026
most citedEuclid. III. The NISP Instrument

114 citations · 909 across the 78 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

86 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

Euclid: Galaxy cluster detection through the weak lensing effect - algorithm assessment and selection

A. Manjón-García, G. Leroy, S. Pires +164

Weak gravitational lensing offers a powerful way to detect galaxy clusters by directly tracing their total matter content. Its effectiveness increases with the density of backgroun…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Data Release 1 (DR1) -- Fornax-7, an ultra-faint companion to the Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy? A remote star cluster or dwarf satellite of the Fornax dSph

T. Saifollahi, A. Lançon, A. M. N. Ferguson +165

We report the discovery of an ultra-faint stellar system in the vicinity of the Fornax dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy in Euclid DR1. This system, which we designate Fornax-7, is lo…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Calibrating distances from surface brightness fluctuations with Early Release Observations of the Fornax cluster

R. Habas, M. Cantiello, G. Riccio +169

Surface brightness fluctuations (SBF), the pixel-to-pixel variations in flux that arise from the statistical distribution of stars in galaxy images, provide a powerful tool to meas…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: A UV-faint quasar in a highly luminous star-forming host galaxy at

S. Belladitta, R. Decarli, E. Bañados +180

Constraining the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies in the first billion years after the Big Bang is essential for understanding the formation of the…

astro-ph.SR2026

Euclid: The convective-transition gap of 47 Tuc

M. Libralato, M. Griggio, R. Gerasimov +140

We report the first detection of the `convective-transition gap' (also known as `M-dwarf gap') in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104) thanks to Euclid data. This feature, linked…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

Euclid: Early Release Observations -- Internal kinematics and the convective-transition gap of NGC 6397

M. Griggio, M. Libralato, R. Gerasimov +130

We present a 'multiple-pass' data-reduction tool designed for Euclid, based on software developed for the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), which improves the astrometric and photometr…

astro-ph.CO2026

\textit{Euclid} preparation. Baryon acoustic oscillations extraction techniques: comparison and optimisation

Euclid Collaboration, E. Sarpa, A. Veropalumbo +296

We present the first end-to-end validation of the Euclid baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) analysis pipeline, encompassing density-field reconstruction, two-point correlation funct…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Scaled-up little red dots and other sources with v-shaped spectral energy distributions at z>4

Euclid Collaboration, A. A. Tumborang, K. I. Caputi +169

Little Red Dots (LRDs) are some the most intriguing galaxy populations recently identified at z>~4 with JWST. They constitute the most extreme class of a more abundant population o…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Dual AGN in low-mass galaxies

M. Mezcua, B. Laloux, M. Scialpi +164

Dual active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are expected in hierarchical galaxy evolution models, in which low-mass galaxies merge to build more massive ones. While observational evidence f…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). AgileLens: A scalable CNN-based pipeline for strong gravitational lens identification

Euclid Collaboration, X. Xu, R. Chen +308

We present an end-to-end, iterative pipeline for efficient identification of strong galaxy--galaxy lensing systems, applied to the Euclid Q1 imaging data. Starting from VIS catalog…

astro-ph.CO2026

Euclid preparation. XCV. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 2. Code implementation

Euclid Collaboration, S. Joudaki, V. Pettorino +345

We provide a description of the code implementation and structure of Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE), developed by members of the Euclid Consortium. CLOE is a…

astro-ph.IM2026

Euclid. Properties and performance of the NISP signal estimator

Euclid Collaboration, F. Cogato, B. Kubik +292

The Euclid spacecraft, located at the second Lagrangian point of the Sun-Earth system, hosts the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) instrument. NISP is equipped with…

astro-ph.GA2026

Euclid: Early Release Observations -- The extended stellar component of the IC10 dwarf galaxy

F. Annibali, A. M. N. Ferguson, P. M. Sanchez-Alarcon +175

We present a detailed analysis of the old, extended stellar component of the Local Group dwarf galaxy IC 10 using deep resolved-star photometry in the VIS and NISP bands of the Euc…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. Review of forecast constraints on dark energy and modified gravity

Euclid Collaboration, N. Frusciante, M. Martinelli +326

The Euclid mission has been designed to provide, as one of its main deliverables, information on the nature of the gravitational interaction, which determines the expansion of the…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 3 cited

Substellar Initial Mass Function of Trumpler 14

Tamara Rom, Estelle Moraux, Koraljka Mužić +3

Young, massive stellar clusters offer a prime setting to explore brown dwarf (BD) formation under high densities and intense UV radiation. Trumpler 14 (Tr 14), a 1 Myr-old cluster…

gr-qc2025

\textit{Euclid}: From Galaxies to Gravitational Waves -- Forecasting Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background Anisotropies and Their Cross-Correlation

K. Z. Yang, G. Cusin, V. Mandic +141

We estimate the amplitude and spatial anisotropy in the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) energy density due to compact binary coalescence (CBC) events: binary black…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid: Discovery of bright Lyman-break galaxies in UltraVISTA and Euclid COSMOS

R. G. Varadaraj, R. A. A. Bowler, M. J. Jarvis +163

We present a search for Lyman-break galaxies using the near-infrared UltraVISTA survey in the COSMOS field, reaching depths in of 26.2. W…

physics.ins-det2025

Euclid: Methodology for derivation of IPC-corrected conversion gain of nonlinear CMOS APS

J. Le Graet, A. Secroun, M. Tourneur-Silvain +121

We introduce a fast method to measure the conversion gain in Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS) Active Pixel Sensors (APS), which accounts for nonlinearity and interpi…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. LXXIV. Euclidised observations of Hubble Frontier Fields and CLASH galaxy clusters

Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +263

We present HST2EUCLID, a novel Python code to generate Euclid realistic mock images in the , , , and photometric bands based on panchro…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. Establishing the quality of the 2D reconstruction of the filaments of the cosmic web with DisPerSE using Euclid photometric redshifts

Euclid Collaboration, N. Malavasi, F. Sarron +313

Cosmic filaments are prominent structures of the matter distribution of the Universe. Modern detection algorithms are an efficient way to identify filaments in large-scale observat…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation: Expected constraints on initial conditions

Euclid Collaboration, F. Finelli, Y. Akrami +307

The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver galaxy and cosmic shear surveys, which will be used to constrain initial conditions and statistics of primordial fluctu…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 2 cited

Euclid preparation. Overview of Euclid infrared detector performance from ground tests

Euclid Collaboration, B. Kubik, R. Barbier +341

The paper describes the objectives, design and findings of the pre-launch ground characterisation campaigns of the Euclid infrared detectors. The pixel properties, including baseli…

astro-ph.IM2025★ 2 cited

Euclid VI. NISP-P optical ghosts

Euclid Collaboration, K. Paterson, M. Schirmer +309

The Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) onboard Euclid includes several optical elements in its path, which introduce artefacts into the data from non-nominal light pa…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 3 cited

Euclid: Early Release Observations. A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius

J. M. Diego, G. Congedo, R. Gavazzi +183

Euclid is presently mapping the distribution of matter in the Universe in detail via the weak lensing (WL) signature of billions of distant galaxies. The WL signal is most prominen…