27 citations · 29 across the 7 of their papers we have counts for
8 papers
Memorisation bias in medical AI
Moritz A. Knolle, Martin J. Menten, Laurin Lux +5
Medical AI models hold immense potential to improve patient outcomes, but they are also known to unintentionally memorise individual records from their training datasets. While suc…
Subgroup performance analysis of adaptation strategies for chest X-ray foundation models
Dhruv Gupta, Emma A. M. Stanley, Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro +2
Foundation models are increasingly adapted for downstream medical imaging tasks, yet the influence of the chosen adaptation strategy on subgroup fairness remains poorly understood.…
Benchmarking the Robustness of Foundation Models for Mammography under Domain Shift
Giang Nguyen, Raghav Mehta, Emma A. M. Stanley +4
Foundation models are increasingly used as image feature extractors for mammography, but their robustness under external domain shift remains unclear. We benchmark 15 foundation-mo…
A Neuroimaging Simulation Framework for Developing and Evaluating Causal AI
Eryn Libert-Scott, Emma A. M. Stanley, Vibujithan Vigneshwaran +3
Causally linking disease-related factors to image-derived biomarkers provides a powerful pathway to understanding disease mechanisms. Despite growing interest in applying causal ar…
Scaling Generative Foundation Models for Chest Radiography with Rectified Flow Transformers
Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro, Emma A. M. Stanley, Charles Jones +7
We introduce the first generative foundation model for chest radiograph synthesis trained from scratch at the billion-parameter scale. Existing radiographic AI models often suffer…
Exploring the interplay of label bias with subgroup size and separability: A case study in mammographic density classification
Emma A. M. Stanley, Raghav Mehta, Mélanie Roschewitz +2
Systematic mislabelling affecting specific subgroups (i.e., label bias) in medical imaging datasets represents an understudied issue concerning the fairness of medical AI systems.…
Trustworthy and Responsible AI for Human-Centric Autonomous Decision-Making Systems
Farzaneh Dehghani, Mahsa Dibaji, Fahim Anzum +23
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has paved the way for revolutionary decision-making processes, which if harnessed appropriately, can contribute to advancements in various sectors, fro…
Towards objective and systematic evaluation of bias in artificial intelligence for medical imaging
Emma A. M. Stanley, Raissa Souza, Anthony Winder +4
Artificial intelligence (AI) models trained using medical images for clinical tasks often exhibit bias in the form of disparities in performance between subgroups. Since not all so…