activity
20232026
most citedFuxi-DA: A Generalized Deep Learning Data Assimilation Framework for Assimilating Satellite Observations

26 citations · 84 across the 28 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

30 papers

cs.AI2026

WeatherBridge: Forecast-Aware Multi-Source Input Adaptation for Pretrained Weather Forecasting Models

Mutian Xi, Xinyu Su, Xiaohui Zhong +1

Data-driven weather forecasting models are commonly trained on ERA5, yet operational deployment must use timely initial states from physics-based numerical weather prediction (NWP)…

cs.CV2026

MambaRain: Multi-Scale Mamba-Attention Framework for 0-3 Hour Precipitation Nowcasting

Chunlei Shi, Cui Wu, Xiang Xu +10

Accurate precipitation nowcasting over extended horizons (0-3 hours) is essential for disaster mitigation and operational decision-making, yet remains a critical challenge in the f…

cs.CV2026

VMU-Diff: A Coarse-to-fine Multi-source Data Fusion Framework for Precipitation Nowcasting

Chunlei Shi, Hao Li, Yufeng Zhu +6

Precipitation nowcasting is a vital spatio-temporal prediction task for meteorological applications but faces challenges due to the chaotic property of precipitation systems. Exist…

cs.LG2026

SeesawNet: Towards Non-stationary Time Series Forecasting with Balanced Modeling of Common and Specific Dependencies

Hao Li, Lu Zhang, Liu Chong +3

Instance normalization (IN) is widely used in non-stationary multivariate time series forecasting to reduce distribution shifts and highlight common patterns across samples. Howeve…

physics.ao-ph2026

Composable multi-satellite precipitation estimation for evolving observing systems

Yunfan Yang, Haofei Sun, Xiuyu Sun +7

Rapid and spatially continuous precipitation monitoring is critical for flood, landslide, and other hydrometeorological hazard warnings, particularly in regions where rain-gauge an…

cs.CE2026

QuantWeather: Quantile-Aware Probabilistic Forecasting for Subseasonal Precipitation

Lei Chen, Xinyu Su, Xiaohui Zhong +1

Subseasonal precipitation forecasting is inherently uncertain due to chaotic atmospheric dynamics, making reliable uncertainty estimation essential for real-world applications. Exi…

physics.ao-ph2026

Data-driven ensemble prediction of the global ocean

Qiusheng Huang, Xiaohui Zhong, Anboyu Guo +3

Data-driven models have advanced deterministic ocean forecasting, but extending machine learning to probabilistic global ocean prediction remains an open challenge. Here we introdu…

cs.LG2026

FuXiWeather2: Learning accurate atmospheric state estimation for operational global weather forecasting

Xiaoze Xu, Xiuyu Sun, Songling Zhu +5

Numerical weather prediction has long been constrained by the computational bottlenecks inherent in data assimilation and numerical modeling. While machine learning has accelerated…

cs.AI2026

PA-Net: Precipitation-Adaptive Mixture-of-Experts for Long-Tail Rainfall Nowcasting

Xinyu Xiao, Sen Lei, Eryun Liu +5

Precipitation nowcasting is vital for flood warning, agricultural management, and emergency response, yet two bottlenecks persist: the prohibitive cost of modeling million-scale sp…

physics.ao-ph2026

A Synergistic Approach: Dynamics-AI Ensemble in Tropical Cyclone Forecasting

Yonghui Li, Wansuo Duan, Hao Li +3

This study addresses a critical challenge in AI-based weather forecasting by developing an AI-driven optimized ensemble forecast system using Orthogonal Conditional Nonlinear Optim…

cs.LG2026

AviaSafe: A Physics-Informed Data-Driven Model for Aviation Safety-Critical Cloud Forecasts

Zijian Zhu, Qiusheng Huang, Anboyu Guo +2

Current AI weather forecasting models predict conventional atmospheric variables but cannot distinguish between cloud microphysical species critical for aviation safety. We introdu…

physics.ao-ph2025★ 1 cited

FuXi-Nowcast: Environment-conditioned deep learning for severe convection nowcasting

Lei Chen, Zijian Zhu, Xiaoran Zhuang +4

Severe convection produces localized hazards that often require warnings before radar echoes fully reveal storm development. Convective initiation and the maintenance of intense co…

cs.LG2025

Revealing the Potential of Learnable Perturbation Ensemble Forecast Model for Tropical Cyclone Prediction

Jun Liu, Tao Zhou, Jiarui Li +5

Tropical cyclones (TCs) are highly destructive and inherently uncertain weather systems. Ensemble forecasting helps quantify these uncertainties, yet traditional systems are constr…

physics.ao-ph2025

A data-driven global ocean forecasting model with sub-daily and eddy-resolving resolution

Yuan Niu, Qiusheng Huang, Xiaohui Zhong +7

High-fidelity ocean forecasting at high spatial and temporal resolution is essential for capturing fine-scale dynamical features, with profound implications for hazard prediction,…

physics.ao-ph2025

Enhanced predictions of the Madden-Julian oscillation using the FuXi-S2S machine learning model: Insights into physical mechanisms

Can Cao, Xiaohui Zhong, Lei Chen +2

The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) is the dominant mode of tropical atmospheric variability on intraseasonal timescales, and reliable MJO predictions are essential for protecting…

physics.ao-ph2025

Generative artificial intelligence improves projections of climate extremes

Ruian Tie, Xiaohui Zhong, Zhengyu Shi +4

Climate change is amplifying extreme events, posing escalating risks to biodiversity, human health, and food security. GCMs are essential for projecting future climate, yet their c…

physics.ao-ph2025

FuXi-TC: A generative framework integrating deep learning and physics-based models for improved tropical cyclone forecasts

Shan Guo, Lei Chen, Yangyang Zhao +6

Tropical cyclones (TCs) are among the most devastating natural hazards, yet their intensity remains notoriously difficult to predict. NWP models are constrained by both computation…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

FuXi-Ocean: A Global Ocean Forecasting System with Sub-Daily Resolution

Qiusheng Huang, Yuan Niu, Xiaohui Zhong +5

Accurate, high-resolution ocean forecasting is crucial for maritime operations and environmental monitoring. While traditional numerical models are capable of producing sub-daily,…

physics.ao-ph2025

Terrain-aware Deep Learning for Wind Energy Applications: From Kilometer-scale Forecasts to Fine Wind Fields

Chensen Lin, Ruian Tie, Shihong Yi +2

High-resolution wind information is essential for wind energy planning and power forecasting, particularly in regions with complex terrain. However, most AI-based weather forecasti…

cs.LG2025★ 2 cited

A machine learning model for skillful climate system prediction

Chenguang Zhou, Lei Chen, Xiaohui Zhong +8

Climate system models (CSMs), through integrating cross-sphere interactions among the atmosphere, ocean, land, and cryosphere, have emerged as pivotal tools for deciphering climate…

physics.ao-ph2025★ 1 cited

FuXi-RTM: A Physics-Guided Prediction Framework with Radiative Transfer Modeling

Qiusheng Huang, Xiaohui Zhong, Xu Fan +2

Similar to conventional video generation, current deep learning-based weather prediction frameworks often lack explicit physical constraints, leading to unphysical outputs that lim…

cs.CV2025

Skillful Nowcasting of Convective Clouds With a Cascade Diffusion Model

Haoming Chen, Xiaohui Zhong, Qiang Zhai +6

Accurate nowcasting of convective clouds from satellite imagery is essential for mitigating the impacts of meteorological disasters, especially in developing countries and remote r…

cs.LG2024

Compressing high-resolution data through latent representation encoding for downscaling large-scale AI weather forecast model

Qian Liu, Bing Gong, Xiaoran Zhuang +3

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in weather research has been driven by the ability to learn from large, high-dimensional datasets. However, this progress also…

physics.ao-ph2024★ 8 cited

FuXi-2.0: Advancing machine learning weather forecasting model for practical applications

Xiaohui Zhong, Lei Chen, Xu Fan +3

Machine learning (ML) models have become increasingly valuable in weather forecasting, providing forecasts that not only lower computational costs but often match or exceed the acc…