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20242026
most citedOn the Algorithmic Bias of Aligning Large Language Models with RLHF: Preference Collapse and Matching Regularization

6 citations · 6 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

ORCA: The Annealed Spectral Conditioning Optimizer for Faster, Better LLM Training

Yuanshi Liu, Boyuan Jiang, Liang Hou +4

Modern LLM optimizers such as Muon often produce weight matrices with higher effective rank than Adam, yet further spectral control has delivered only modest gains. We identify a t…

cs.LG2026

Beyond Overparameterization: Provable Learning of Input-Convex Multi-Layer Polynomial Networks with Active Queries

Jinqi Tang, Qian Chen, Shihong Ding +1

The theoretical understanding of multi-layer neural networks is largely confined to overparameterized settings, which obscure parameter identifiability and incur high sample comple…

cs.LG2026

What Makes a Strong Model? A Unified Spectral Analysis of Knowledge Transfer over High-dimensional Linear Regression

Wendao Wu, Fangqing Zhang, Haihan Zhang +1

Teacher-Student Knowledge Transfer (KT) is ubiquitous in modern machine learning, ranging from classical model compression via Knowledge Distillation (KD) to the emergent phenomeno…

cs.LG2026

SPHERE: Mitigating the Loss of Spectral Plasticity in Mixture-of-Experts for Deep Reinforcement Learning

Lirui Luo, Guoxi Zhang, Hongming Xu +2

In deep reinforcement learning (DRL), an agent is trained from a stream of experience. In a continual learning setting, such agents can suffer from plasticity loss: their ability t…

cs.LG2026

Near-optimal and Efficient First-Order Algorithm for Multi-Task Learning with Shared Linear Representation

Shihong Ding, Fangyu Du, Cong Fang

Multi-task learning (MTL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm in machine learning by leveraging shared structures across multiple related tasks. Despite its empirical success, the de…

cs.LG2026

Mild Over-Parameterization Benefits Asymmetric Tensor PCA

Shihong Ding, Weicheng Lin, Cong Fang

Asymmetric Tensor PCA (ATPCA) is a prototypical model for studying the trade-offs between sample complexity, computation, and memory. Existing algorithms for this problem typically…

cs.LG2026

Accelerating Single-Pass SGD for Generalized Linear Prediction

Qian Chen, Shihong Ding, Cong Fang

We study generalized linear prediction under a streaming setting, where each iteration uses only one fresh data point for a gradient-level update. While momentum is well-establishe…

cs.LG2025

AdaPM: a Partial Momentum Algorithm for LLM Training

Yimu Zhang, Yuanshi Liu, Cong Fang

In the training of large language models, momentum is widely used and often demonstrated to achieve significant acceleration. However, storing momentum typically presents memory ch…

cs.LG2025

Scaling Law for Stochastic Gradient Descent in Quadratically Parameterized Linear Regression

Shihong Ding, Haihan Zhang, Hanzhen Zhao +1

In machine learning, the scaling law describes how the model performance improves with the model and data size scaling up. From a learning theory perspective, this class of results…

cs.LG2024

The Optimality of (Accelerated) SGD for High-Dimensional Quadratic Optimization

Haihan Zhang, Yuanshi Liu, Qianwen Chen +1

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a widely used algorithm in machine learning, particularly for neural network training. Recent studies on SGD for canonical quadratic optimizati…