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20242026
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11 papers · 1 filter

cs.RO2026

LOInK: Learned Optimal Inverse Kinematics via Structured Neural Surrogate Models

Michael Somerfield, Damian Abood, Ruigang Wang +1

We introduce Learned Optimal Inverse Kinematics (LOInK), a method to generate approximately optimal solutions to an inverse kinematics problem. When trained on data consisting of s…

cs.RO2026

Position: Vision-Language-Action Models Cannot Be Verified to Perform Physical Reasoning

Taozhao Chen, Ian Manchester, Huaming Chen

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) systems, built on pretrained vision-language models (VLMs), have shown rapidly improving performance on robot manipulation benchmarks. These gains are…

cs.RO2026

Training-Free Imitation Learning with Closed-Form Diffusion Policies

Raghav Mishra, Ian R. Manchester

While diffusion-based policies have impressive performance and expressivity, their long offline training slows down the data collection and policy deployment loop. We introduce Clo…

cs.RO2026

DynoJEPP: Joint Estimation, Prediction and Planning in Dynamic Environments

Mikolaj Kliniewski, Jesse Morris, Yiduo Wang +2

DynoJEPP is a factor-graph-based framework that jointly formulates and simultaneously optimizes estimation, prediction, and planning in dynamic environments. In conventional factor…

cs.RO2026

Goal-Conditioned Neural ODEs with Guaranteed Safety and Stability for Learning-Based All-Pairs Motion Planning

Dechuan Liu, Ruigang Wang, Ian R. Manchester

This paper presents a learning-based approach for all-pairs motion planning, where the initial and goal states are allowed to be arbitrary points in a safe set. We construct smooth…

cs.RO2026

Constraining Streaming Flow Models for Adapting Learned Robot Trajectory Distributions

Jieting Long, Dechuan Liu, Weidong Cai +2

Robot motion distributions often exhibit multi-modality and require flexible generative models for accurate representation. Streaming Flow Policies (SFPs) have recently emerged as…

cs.RO2025

Trust in LLM-controlled Robotics: a Survey of Security Threats, Defenses and Challenges

Xinyu Huang, Shyam Karthick V B, Taozhao Chen +5

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into robotics has revolutionized their ability to interpret complex human commands and execute sophisticated tasks. However, such pa…

cs.RO2025

EB-MBD: Emerging-Barrier Model-Based Diffusion for Safe Trajectory Optimization in Highly Constrained Environments

Raghav Mishra, Ian R. Manchester

We propose enforcing constraints on Model-Based Diffusion by introducing emerging barrier functions inspired by interior point methods. We demonstrate that the standard Model-Based…

cs.RO2025

Training Trajectory Predictors Without Ground-Truth Data

Mikolaj Kliniewski, Jesse Morris, Ian R. Manchester +1

This paper presents a framework capable of accurately and smoothly estimating position, heading, and velocity. Using this high-quality input, we propose a system based on Trajectro…

cs.RO2024

Real-time Coupled Centroidal Motion and Footstep Planning for Biped Robots

Tara Bartlett, Ian R. Manchester

This paper presents an algorithm that finds a centroidal motion and footstep plan for a Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendulum (SLIP)-like bipedal robot model substantially faster than re…

cs.RO2024

Path-Parameterised RRTs for Underactuated Systems

Damian Abood, Ian R. Manchester

We present a sample-based motion planning algorithm specialised to a class of underactuated systems using path parameterisation. The structure this class presents under a path para…