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20232026
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cs.SD2026

Enhancing BEST-RQ Pseudo-Label Quality through Online Refinement for Automatic Speech Recognition

Jingjing Xu, Zijian Yang, Mohammad Zeineldeen +3

BEST-RQ is a simple and effective self-supervised training method for speech representation learning that performs well on automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. It generates ps…

cs.SD2026

Sequence-Level Unsupervised Training in Speech Recognition: A Theoretical Study

Zijian Yang, Jörg Barkoczi, Ralf Schlüter +1

Unsupervised speech recognition is a task of training a speech recognition model with unpaired data. To determine when and how unsupervised speech recognition can succeed, and how…

cs.SD2025

A Comparative Analysis on ASR System Combination for Attention, CTC, Factored Hybrid, and Transducer Models

Noureldin Bayoumi, Robin Schmitt, Tina Raissi +3

Combination approaches for speech recognition (ASR) systems cover structured sentence-level or word-based merging techniques as well as combination of model scores during beam sear…

cs.SD2025

Label-Context-Dependent Internal Language Model Estimation for CTC

Zijian Yang, Minh-Nghia Phan, Ralf Schlüter +1

Although connectionist temporal classification (CTC) has the label context independence assumption, it can still implicitly learn a context-dependent internal language model (ILM)…

cs.SD2025

Right Label Context in End-to-End Training of Time-Synchronous ASR Models

Tina Raissi, Ralf Schlüter, Hermann Ney

Current time-synchronous sequence-to-sequence automatic speech recognition (ASR) models are trained by using sequence level cross-entropy that sums over all alignments. Due to the…

cs.SD2024

Investigating the Effect of Label Topology and Training Criterion on ASR Performance and Alignment Quality

Tina Raissi, Christoph Lüscher, Simon Berger +2

The ongoing research scenario for automatic speech recognition (ASR) envisions a clear division between end-to-end approaches and classic modular systems. Even though a high-level…