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gr-qc2026

Curvature-induced phantom mimicry and cosmological bounces without violating the Dominant Energy Condition

Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe

We explore the active geometric contribution of spatial curvature in a closed universe, distinguishing between kinematic superacceleration and the strict violation of matter energy…

gr-qc2026

Torsional pseudo-inflation beyond Einstein-Cartan

Fernando Izaurieta, Samuel Lepe, Cristian Quinzacara

Torsion entered early-universe cosmology twice: through the nonsingular Einstein--Cartan bounce, where the quantum spin of fermions halts the contraction, and through the proposal…

gr-qc2026

No late-time role for adiabatic torsion: a no-go result for Hubble-cutoff holographic dark energy in Einstein--Cartan cosmology

Fernando Izaurieta, Samuel Lepe, Cristian Quinzacara

In Friedmann cosmology with Einstein--Cartan torsion, the homogeneous torsion mode compatible with a separately conserved matter sector scales as and enters the F…

gr-qc2026

Spatial curvature in Unimodular Gravity

Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez, Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe

We investigate the cosmological implications of unimodular gravity (UG) featuring energy diffusion and spatial curvature. While standard diffusion models often suffer from thermody…

gr-qc2026

Thermodynamic behavior of cosmological models with fractional entropy

Miguel Cruz, Diego da Silva, Simón González +3

We investigate the thermodynamic and phenomenological implications of a cosmological model governed by fractional entropy applied to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-Lemaît…

gr-qc2026

Thermodynamic constraints and future singularities in Unimodular Gravity driven by phantom and non-phantom fluids

Norman Cruz, Samuel Lepe, Guillermo Palma +1

This work investigates future cosmological singularities in a flat FLRW universe filled with a single barotropic fluid, (), within the framework of unimodular gravity.…

gr-qc2026

Beyond Comoving Volume: Horizon Flux and Matter Creation in Modified Cosmology from the Unified First Law of Thermodynamics

Víctor H. Cárdenas, Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe

We explore the derivation of the Friedmann equations from a thermodynamic perspective, applying the unified first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of a flat Friedmann-…

gr-qc2024

Gravitational Faraday Effect induced by Dark Matter Spin

F. Barriga, F. Izaurieta, S. Lepe +4

We show that the spin of dark matter induces a gravitational analog of the electromagnetic Faraday effect, where the polarization of gravitational waves undergoes a rotation as the…