activity
20232026
most citedHidden flaws behind expert-level accuracy of multimodal GPT-4 vision in medicine

134 citations · 187 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

cs.HC2026

Understanding Stigmatizing Language in Clinical Documentation: A Paired Comparison of Ambient AI Drafts and Clinician Finalized Notes

Yiliang Zhou, Yawen Guo, Sairam Sutari +9

Ambient artificial intelligence (AI) documentation tools are increasingly deployed to reduce clinician documentation burden, but their implications for biased language in clinical…

cs.HC2026

Examine Clinicians' Modification of Hedging Language in Ambient AI Documentation: A Comparative Study of AI Drafts and Final Notes

Yiliang Zhou, Yawen Guo, Di Hu +6

Ambient AI documentation systems generate clinical note drafts that clinicians frequently revise before signing off into electronic health records, yet how these edits alter hedgin…

cs.CV2026

Establishing dermatopathology encyclopedia DermpathNet with Artificial Intelligence-Based Workflow

Ziyang Xu, Mingquan Lin, Yiliang Zhou +6

Accessing high-quality, open-access dermatopathology image datasets for learning and cross-referencing is a common challenge for clinicians and dermatopathology trainees. To establ…

cs.AI2025

Enhancing Health Fact-Checking with LLM-Generated Synthetic Data

Jingze Zhang, Jiahe Qian, Yiliang Zhou +1

Fact-checking for health-related content is challenging due to the limited availability of annotated training data. In this study, we propose a synthetic data generation pipeline t…

cs.CV2025

CXR-LT 2024: A MICCAI challenge on long-tailed, multi-label, and zero-shot disease classification from chest X-ray

Mingquan Lin, Gregory Holste, Song Wang +30

The CXR-LT series is a community-driven initiative designed to enhance lung disease classification using chest X-rays (CXR). It tackles challenges in open long-tailed lung disease…

cs.CL2025

EvidenceOutcomes: a Dataset of Clinical Trial Publications with Clinically Meaningful Outcomes

Yiliang Zhou, Abigail M. Newbury, Gongbo Zhang +4

The fundamental process of evidence extraction and synthesis in evidence-based medicine involves extracting PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome) elements from b…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Generative Large Language Models Trained for Detecting Errors in Radiology Reports

Cong Sun, Kurt Teichman, Yiliang Zhou +8

In this retrospective study, a dataset was constructed with two parts. The first part included 1,656 synthetic chest radiology reports generated by GPT-4 using specified prompts, w…

q-bio.GN2024★ 1 cited

Deciphering genomic codes using advanced NLP techniques: a scoping review

Shuyan Cheng, Yishu Wei, Yiliang Zhou +4

Objectives: The vast and complex nature of human genomic sequencing data presents challenges for effective analysis. This review aims to investigate the application of Natural Lang…

cs.AI2024★ 4 cited

Enhancing disease detection in radiology reports through fine-tuning lightweight LLM on weak labels

Yishu Wei, Xindi Wang, Hanley Ong +4

Despite significant progress in applying large language models (LLMs) to the medical domain, several limitations still prevent them from practical applications. Among these are the…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Closing the gap between open-source and commercial large language models for medical evidence summarization

Gongbo Zhang, Qiao Jin, Yiliang Zhou +11

Large language models (LLMs) hold great promise in summarizing medical evidence. Most recent studies focus on the application of proprietary LLMs. Using proprietary LLMs introduces…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Uncovering Misattributed Suicide Causes through Annotation Inconsistency Detection in Death Investigation Notes

Song Wang, Yiliang Zhou, Ziqiang Han +5

Data accuracy is essential for scientific research and policy development. The National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS) data is widely used for discovering the patterns and…

eess.IV2024

Evaluating GPT-4 with Vision on Detection of Radiological Findings on Chest Radiographs

Yiliang Zhou, Hanley Ong, Patrick Kennedy +6

The study examines the application of GPT-4V, a multi-modal large language model equipped with visual recognition, in detecting radiological findings from a set of 100 chest radiog…

cs.IR2024

A Span-based Model for Extracting Overlapping PICO Entities from RCT Publications

Gongbo Zhang, Yiliang Zhou, Yan Hu +3

Objectives Extraction of PICO (Populations, Interventions, Comparison, and Outcomes) entities is fundamental to evidence retrieval. We present a novel method PICOX to extract overl…

cs.CV2024★ 134 cited

Hidden flaws behind expert-level accuracy of multimodal GPT-4 vision in medicine

Qiao Jin, Fangyuan Chen, Yiliang Zhou +15

Recent studies indicate that Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 with Vision (GPT-4V) outperforms human physicians in medical challenge tasks. However, these evaluations primarily…

cs.CV2023★ 44 cited

Towards long-tailed, multi-label disease classification from chest X-ray: Overview of the CXR-LT challenge

Gregory Holste, Yiliang Zhou, Song Wang +22

Many real-world image recognition problems, such as diagnostic medical imaging exams, are "long-tailed" $\unicode{x2013}$ there are a few common findings followed by many more rela…