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20242026
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8 papers · 1 filter

math.CO2026

Maximum spectral sum of graphs

Hitesh Kumar, Lele Liu, Hermie Monterde +2

For a graph of order , the spectral sum of is defined to be the sum , where (resp. ) is the largest (resp. second largest) adjacency ei…

math.CO2025

Localization of spectral Turán-type theorems

M. Rajesh Kannan, Hitesh Kumar, Shivaramakrishna Pragada

Let be a graph, and let and be a vertex and an edge of , respectively. Define (resp. ) to be the order of the largest clique in containing (resp…

math.CO2025

Improved Bounds for the Ultimate Independence Ratio of Odd Wheels

Alexander Clow, Hitesh Kumar, Shivaramakrishna Pragada

The ultimate independence ratio of a graph is defined as where is the independence…

math.CO2025

A new conjecture on the inertia of graphs

Saieed Akbari, Clive Elphick, Hitesh Kumar +2

Let be a graph with adjacency matrix . We conjecture that \[2n^+(G) \le n^-(G)(n^-(G) + 1),\] where and denote the number of positive and negative eigen…

math.CO2025

Refinement of a conjecture on positive square energy of graphs

Saieed Akbari, Hitesh Kumar, Bojan Mohar +2

Let be a simple graph of order with eigenvalues . Define \[s^+(G)=\sum_{λ_i >0} λ_i^2(G), \quad s^-(G)=\sum_{λ_i<0} λ_i^2(G).\] It was conjec…

math.CO2025

Vertex Partitioning and -Energy of Graphs

Saieed Akbari, Hitesh Kumar, Bojan Mohar +1

For a Hermitian matrix of order with eigenvalues , define \[ \mathcal{E}_p^+(A)=\sum_{λ_i > 0} λ_i^p(A), \quad \mathcal{E}_p^-(A)=\sum_{λ_i<0} |…