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20242026
most citedEuclid. III. The NISP Instrument

114 citations · 543 across the 94 of their papers we have counts for

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astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for giant gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters with mask region-based convolutional neural networks

Euclid Collaboration, L. Bazzanini, G. Angora +306

Strong gravitational lensing (SL) by galaxy clusters is a powerful probe of their inner mass distribution and a key test bed for cosmological models. However, the detection of SL e…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation: The flat-sky approximation for the clustering of Euclid's photometric galaxies

Euclid Collaboration, W. L. Matthewson, R. Durrer +277

We compare the performance of the flat-sky approximation and Limber approximation for the clustering analysis of the photometric galaxy catalogue of Euclid. We study a 6 bin config…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. XCI. Validation method for the detections in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters using external data

Euclid Collaboration, J. -B. Melin, S. A. Stanford +315

We present our methodology for identifying known clusters as counterparts to objects in the Euclid Catalogue of Galaxy Clusters (ECGC). Euclid is expected to detect a large number…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. LXXIV. Euclidised observations of Hubble Frontier Fields and CLASH galaxy clusters

Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +263

We present HST2EUCLID, a novel Python code to generate Euclid realistic mock images in the , , , and photometric bands based on panchro…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. Establishing the quality of the 2D reconstruction of the filaments of the cosmic web with DisPerSE using Euclid photometric redshifts

Euclid Collaboration, N. Malavasi, F. Sarron +313

Cosmic filaments are prominent structures of the matter distribution of the Universe. Modern detection algorithms are an efficient way to identify filaments in large-scale observat…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation: Expected constraints on initial conditions

Euclid Collaboration, F. Finelli, Y. Akrami +307

The Euclid mission of the European Space Agency will deliver galaxy and cosmic shear surveys, which will be used to constrain initial conditions and statistics of primordial fluctu…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 3 cited

Euclid: Early Release Observations. A combined strong and weak lensing solution for Abell 2390 beyond its virial radius

J. M. Diego, G. Congedo, R. Gavazzi +183

Euclid is presently mapping the distribution of matter in the Universe in detail via the weak lensing (WL) signature of billions of distant galaxies. The WL signal is most prominen…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid: Early Release Observations. Weak gravitational lensing analysis of Abell 2390

T. Schrabback, G. Congedo, R. Gavazzi +196

The Euclid space telescope of the European Space Agency (ESA) is designed to provide sensitive and accurate measurements of weak gravitational lensing distortions over wide areas o…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 5 cited

Euclid preparation. Simulating thousands of Euclid spectroscopic skies

Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, G. Parimbelli +303

We present two extensive sets of 3500+1000 simulations of dark matter haloes on the past light cone, and two corresponding sets of simulated (`mock') galaxy catalogues that represe…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. Full-shape modelling of 2-point and 3-point correlation functions in real space

Euclid Collaboration, M. Guidi, A. Veropalumbo +308

We investigate the accuracy and range of validity of the perturbative model for the 2-point (2PCF) and 3-point (3PCF) correlation functions in real space in view of the forthcoming…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid preparation. LXXXIX. Accurate and precise data-driven angular power spectrum covariances

Euclid Collaboration, K. Naidoo, J. Ruiz-Zapatero +280

We develop techniques for generating accurate and precise internal covariances for measurements of clustering and weak-lensing angular power spectra. These methods have been design…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Combined Euclid and Spitzer galaxy density catalogues at 1.3 and detection of significant Euclid passive galaxy overdensities in Spitzer overdense regions

Euclid Collaboration, N. Mai, S. Mei +308

Euclid will detect tens of thousands of clusters and protoclusters at >1.3. With a total coverage of 63.1deg, the Euclid Quick Data Release 1 (Q1) is large enough to detect…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The first catalogue of strong-lensing galaxy clusters

Euclid Collaboration, P. Bergamini, M. Meneghetti +375

We present the first catalogue of strong lensing galaxy clusters identified in the Euclid Quick Release 1 observations (covering ). This catalogue is the resu…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). NIR processing and data products

Euclid Collaboration, G. Polenta, M. Frailis +367

This paper describes the near-infrared processing function (NIR PF) that processes near-infrared images from the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) instrument onboard…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation CIX. Baryon acoustic oscillation analysis of photometric galaxy clustering in configuration space

Euclid Collaboration, V. Duret, S. Escoffier +286

With about 1.5 billion galaxies expected to be observed, the very large number of objects in the Euclid photometric survey will allow for precise studies of galaxy clustering from…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The first Euclid view of Planck galaxy protocluster candidates at cosmic noon

Euclid Collaboration, T. Dusserre, H. Dole +339

[ABRIGED ABSTRACT] A large catalogue of candidate galaxy protoclusters with high star-formation rates was produced by the Planck collaboration. We search, in the first data release…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 10 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). First detections from the galaxy cluster workflow

Euclid Collaboration, S. Bhargava, C. Benoist +351

The first survey data release by the Euclid mission covers approximately in the Euclid Deep Fields to the same depth as the Euclid Wide Survey. This paper show…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The role of cosmic connectivity in shaping galaxy clusters

Euclid Collaboration, C. Gouin, C. Laigle +337

The matter distribution around galaxy clusters is distributed over several filaments, reflecting their positions as nodes in the large-scale cosmic web. The number of filaments con…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). LEMON -- Lens Modelling with Neural networks. Automated and fast modelling of Euclid gravitational lenses with a singular isothermal ellipsoid mass profile

Euclid Collaboration, V. Busillo, C. Tortora +312

The Euclid mission aims to survey around 14000 deg^{2} of extragalactic sky, providing around 10^{5} gravitational lens images. Modelling of gravitational lenses is fundamental to…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) -- Characteristics and limitations of the spectroscopic measurements

Euclid Collaboration, V. Le Brun, M. Bethermin +344

The SPE processing function (PF) of the \Euclid pipeline is dedicated to the automatic analysis of one-dimensional spectra to determine redshifts, line fluxes, and spectral classif…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 3 cited

Euclid preparation. 3-dimensional galaxy clustering in configuration space. Part I. 2-point correlation function estimation

Euclid Collaboration, S. de la Torre, F. Marulli +297

The 2-point correlation function of the galaxy spatial distribution is a major cosmological observable that enables constraints on the dynamics and geometry of the Universe. The Eu…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation LX. The use of HST images as input for weak-lensing image simulations

Euclid Collaboration, D. Scognamiglio, T. Schrabback +245

Data from the Euclid space telescope will enable cosmic shear measurements with very small statistical errors, requiring corresponding systematic error control level. A common appr…

astro-ph.CO2024

Euclid preparation: TBD. The impact of line-of-sight projections on the covariance between galaxy cluster multi-wavelength observable properties -- insights from hydrodynamic simulations

Euclid Collaboration, A. Ragagnin, A. Saro +240

Cluster cosmology can benefit from combining multi-wavelength studies, which can benefit from characterising the correlation coefficients between different mass-observable relation…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 4 cited

Euclid preparation. The impact of relativistic redshift-space distortions on two-point clustering statistics from the Euclid wide spectroscopic survey

Euclid Collaboration, M. Y. Elkhashab, D. Bertacca +252

Measurements of galaxy clustering are affected by RSD. Peculiar velocities, gravitational lensing, and other light-cone projection effects modify the observed redshifts, fluxes, an…