activity
20242026
most citedGravity or turbulence? VII. The Schmidt-Kennicutt law, the star formation efficiency, and the mass density of clusters from gravitational collapse rather than turbulent support

4 citations · 7 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

The Magnetized Universe: From planet-forming disks to the high-redshift universe

Josep M Girart, Gary Fuller, Wouter Vlemmings +32

The interstellar medium (ISM) is magnetized at all scales and phases in our Galaxy and other galaxies across the Universe. Spectro-polarimetric millimetre observations are essentia…

astro-ph.IM2026

Bridging the gap between stars and planets

Aina Palau, Dimitris Stamatellos, Matthew Bate +58

The formation mechanisms of brown dwarfs (BDs) and free-floating planets (FFPs) are poorly constrained. The two main competing scenarios include the star-like scenario, where these…

astro-ph.IM2026

Star Formation across the Galaxy

Alvaro Sanchez-Monge, Henrik Beuther, Maryvonne Gerin +41

Star formation is both a multi-scale and highly dynamic process. It is regulated by the combination of gravity, turbulence, feedback and magnetic fields, which connect more than si…

astro-ph.GA2026

Before fragmentation: from uniform clouds to stellar clusters

A. Giannetti, T. Pillai, J. Kauffmann +4

Our study of the early stages of fragmentation in massive clumps has revealed a striking anomaly: of the CoCoA sample exhibit no fragmentation at all. These sources coul…

astro-ph.GA2026

Accurate proper motions of the protostellar system VLA1623-2417

Ricardo Hernández Garnica, Laurent Loinard, Carlos Carrasco-González +9

We present a detailed astrometric analysis of the quadruple protostellar system VLA1623-2417, deriving accurate absolute proper motions for components A, B, and W, as well as, for…

astro-ph.GA2026

How Should We Understand the Core Mass Function? A memo of the CMF2IMF conference at ESO Garching

Fengwei Xu, Roberto Galvan-Madrid, Kaho Morii +4

The origin of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) remains one of the central questions in astronomy. Nearly three decades ago, the resemblance between the core mass function (C…

astro-ph.SR2026

The efficiency per free-fall time as a ratio of the Star Formation Rate to the gas-infall rate in collapsing cores: dependence on the core definition, accretion, and radial structure

Fabián Quesada-Zúñiga, Manuel Zamora-Avilés, Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni +3

A parameter used to characterise star formation activity in MCs is the efficiency per free-fall time, , although commonly referred to as an efficiency, it is formally t…

astro-ph.SR2026

Estimating the Luminosities of Protostars with Limited Infrared Photometry

Michael M. Dunham, Aina Palau, Nuria Huélamo +3

The luminosities of protostars provide one of the only indirect methods of measuring their masses and mass accretion rates in their earliest stages of evolution. Accurate measureme…

astro-ph.GA2026

Comparing the Relation inside a Giant Molecular Cloud

Carlos G. Román-Zúñiga, Aina Palau, Javier Ballesteros-Paredes +3

In this paper we present a simple analysis around scaling relations derived from the Schmidt conjecture for star-forming molecular clouds, at the intra-cloud scale. Using a hierarc…

astro-ph.GA2026

On the relation between magnetic field strength and gas density in the interstellar medium. II. Density uncertainties and diffuse gas constraints

David Whitworth, Amit Seta, Ralph E. Pudritz +4

The relationship between magnetic field strength and gas density is essential to understand the interstellar medium and star formation. Zeeman measurements in dense atomic and mole…

astro-ph.GA2026

The ALMA-QUARKS survey: Investigating Thermal Feedback of Massive Protostars in Hot Molecular Cores

Dezhao Meng, Tie Liu, Jarken Esimbek +33

We identify a sample of 83 spatially resolved hot molecular cores (HMCs) in the QUARKS survey, aiming at investigating thermal feedback from massive stars. Using CHCN\,(12--11)…

astro-ph.SR2026

Unveiling the First O-Type Bloated Star Candidate through ALMA and EVLA Observations

Rakesh Pandey, Aina Palau, Alvaro Sánchez-Monge +5

We investigate the circumstellar environment of the O-type bloated star candidate IRAS 19520+2759 (I19520) using high-resolution observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/subm…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

A VLA search for compact radio sources in the explosive molecular outflows DR 21 and G5.89

Vanessa Yanza, Sergio A. Dzib, Aina Palau +3

We present high-angular-resolution () VLA Ku-band (12--18 GHz) observations of two explosive molecular outflows (EMOs), DR 21 and G5.89, in a search for runaway s…

astro-ph.GA2025

Synthetic polarization observations of magnetized pillars in HII regions: Assessing the reliability of the Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi method

Luis Andrés Hernández-Cruz, Manuel Zamora-Avilés, Abraham Luna +6

We investigated the morphology and strength of magnetic fields in pillar-shaped structures at the boundaries of HII regions by combining three-dimensional radiation-magnetohydrodyn…

astro-ph.GA2025

The ALMA-QUARKS Survey: III. Clump-to-core fragmentation and search for high-mass starless cores

Dongting Yang, Hong-Li Liu, Tie Liu +43

The Querying Underlying mechanisms of massive star formation with ALMA-Resolved gas Kinematics and Structures (QUARKS) survey observed 139 infrared-bright (IR-bright) massive proto…

astro-ph.SR2025

Hints of Disk Substructure in the First Brown Dwarf with a Dynamical Mass Constraint

Alejandro Santamaría Miranda, Pietro Curone, Laura Pérez +14

We present high-resolution ALMA observations at 0.89 mm of the Class II brown dwarf 2MASS J04442713+2512164 (2M0444), achieving a spatial resolution of 0046 (…

astro-ph.SR2025

Testing the bloated star hypothesis in the massive young stellar object IRAS 19520+2759 through optical and infrared variability

Rakesh Pandey, Aina Palau, Javier Serna +8

Using optical time series with Telescopi Joan Oró (TJO), Gaia, TESS, and NEOWISE archival data, we performed a variability study on the candidate bloated massive young stellar obje…

astro-ph.SR2025

The arc-shaped radio source at the center of NGC 6334A: Is it a colliding wind region of two young massive stars or the bow shock of a runaway star?

Vanessa Yanza, Sergio A. Dzib, Aina Palau +4

New multi-wavelength Karl G. Jansky VLA observations of CKR02A, the compact radio source in the center of the compact HII region NGC 6334A, are presented. The observations were car…

astro-ph.GA2024

ATOMS: ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming regions XVII. High-mass star-formation through a large-scale collapse in IRAS 153945358

Swagat R. Das, Manuel Merello, Leonardo Bronfman +23

Hub-filament systems are considered as natural sites for high-mass star formation. Kinematic analysis of the surroundings of hub-filaments is essential to better understand high-ma…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 4 cited

Gravity or turbulence? VII. The Schmidt-Kennicutt law, the star formation efficiency, and the mass density of clusters from gravitational collapse rather than turbulent support

Manuel Zamora-Aviles, Vianey Camacho, Javier Ballesteros-Paredes +7

We explore the Schmidt-Kennicutt (SK) relations and the star formation efficiency per free-fall time (), mirroring observational studies, in numerical simulations of fi…

astro-ph.GA2024

Gravity or turbulence? VI. The physics behind the Kennicutt-Schmidt relations

Javier Ballesteros-Paredes, Manuel Zamora-Avilés, Carlos Román-Zúñiga +6

We explain the large variety of star formation laws in terms of one single, simple law that can be inferred from the definition of the star formation rate and basic algebra. The re…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

The Turbulent Support (TS) and Global Hierarchical Collapse (GHC) models for molecular clouds compared. Differences, convergence, and myths

Enrique Vázquez-Semadeni, Aina Palau, Gilberto C. Gómez +8

We provide a detailed comparison between the ``turbulent support'' (TS) and ``global hierarchical collapse'' (GHC) models for molecular clouds and star formation, their respective…