4 papers · 1 filter
High Resolution Spectroscopic Follow-up Observation Results for 13 EMP Candidates Selected by Narrow-band Photometry
Huiling Chen, Yang Huang, Huawei Zhang +1
Extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] < -3.0) stars preserve key information about the earliest stages of Galactic chemical evolution. Based on a training set of spectroscopic metallic…
A Bayesian Search for Planet Engulfment Signatures in Solar Analogs
Zimo Cheng, Sharon Xuesong Wang, Fan Liu +11
We present a systematic Bayesian search for chemical fingerprints of planet engulfment in 113 solar twins and analogs with high-precision abundance measurements, 45 of which host k…
A Systematic NLTE Study of Very Metal-Poor Stars with Metallicity Down to dex. II. Lithium Abundance and New Insight to the Lithium Plateau
Hong-Liang Yan, Jinxiao Qin, Shuai Liu +12
Metal-poor stars are crucially important for understanding the early Galaxy, first stars, and the Universe. In this series of papers, we present a homogeneous non-local thermodynam…
Filter Design for Estimating the Stellar Metallicity of Metal-poor Stars from Gaia XP Spectra
Ruifeng Shi, Yang Huang, Kai Xiao +5
The estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters for large-scale samples, particularly metal-poor stars, is a cornerstone of Galactic archaeology. In this work, we optimized a phot…