9 citations · 29 across the 9 of their papers we have counts for
7 papers · 1 filter
Evaluating Multi-Turn Multimodal Diagnostic Reasoning on Challenging Real-World Clinical Cases
Rui Yang, Weihao Xuan, Yi Lin +23
Clinical diagnostic evaluation should not only assess whether models can provide correct diagnoses, but also reflect the realities of clinical practice, including progressive discl…
Memorization in Large Language Models in Medicine: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Implications
Anran Li, Lingfei Qian, Mengmeng Du +18
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in medicine, with many studies adapting them through continued pre-training or fine-tuning on medical data to e…
Information Extraction from Clinical Notes: Are We Ready to Switch to Large Language Models?
Yan Hu, Xu Zuo, Yujia Zhou +9
Backgrounds: Information extraction (IE) is critical in clinical natural language processing (NLP). While large language models (LLMs) excel on generative tasks, their performance…
Suicide Phenotyping from Clinical Notes in Safety-Net Psychiatric Hospital Using Multi-Label Classification with Pre-Trained Language Models
Zehan Li, Yan Hu, Scott Lane +7
Accurate identification and categorization of suicidal events can yield better suicide precautions, reducing operational burden, and improving care quality in high-acuity psychiatr…
LEME: Open Large Language Models for Ophthalmology with Advanced Reasoning and Clinical Validation
Hyunjae Kim, Xuguang Ai, Sahana Srinivasan +27
The rising prevalence of eye diseases poses a growing public health burden. Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising path to reduce documentation workload and support clinica…
Enhancing Large Language Models with Domain-specific Retrieval Augment Generation: A Case Study on Long-form Consumer Health Question Answering in Ophthalmology
Aidan Gilson, Xuguang Ai, Thilaka Arunachalam +19
Despite the potential of Large Language Models (LLMs) in medicine, they may generate responses lacking supporting evidence or based on hallucinated evidence. While Retrieval Augmen…
Me LLaMA: Foundation Large Language Models for Medical Applications
Qianqian Xie, Qingyu Chen, Aokun Chen +15
Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and LLaMA show promise in medical applications, yet challenges remain in medical language comprehension. This study…