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20242026
most citedNeedle in the Haystack for Memory Based Large Language Models

5 citations · 12 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.CL2026

Scoring Both Directions: LLMs realize the MRS they cannot reliably parse

Soham Dan

The English Resource Grammar (ERG) is a hand-written computational grammar of English. Given a sentence, its processor, ACE, produces a formal meaning representation called Minimal…

cs.CL2026

A Survey of Toxicity Detection and Mitigation Strategies for Multilingual Language Models

Soham Dan, Himanshu Beniwal, Thomas Hartvigsen

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across languages, but their safety behavior remains uneven across linguistic and cultural contexts. This survey synthesizes w…

cs.CL2025

Can LLMs reason over extended multilingual contexts? Towards long-context evaluation beyond retrieval and haystacks

Amey Hengle, Prasoon Bajpai, Soham Dan +1

Existing multilingual long-context benchmarks, often based on the popular needle-in-a-haystack test, primarily evaluate a model's ability to locate specific information buried with…

cs.CL2024

Multilingual Needle in a Haystack: Investigating Long-Context Behavior of Multilingual Large Language Models

Amey Hengle, Prasoon Bajpai, Soham Dan +1

While recent large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable abilities in responding to queries in diverse languages, their ability to handle long multilingual contexts is unex…

cs.CL2024★ 5 cited

Needle in the Haystack for Memory Based Large Language Models

Elliot Nelson, Georgios Kollias, Payel Das +2

Current large language models (LLMs) often perform poorly on simple fact retrieval tasks. Here we investigate if coupling a dynamically adaptable external memory to a LLM can allev…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

CTBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Language Model Capabilities in Clinical Trial Design

Nafis Neehal, Bowen Wang, Shayom Debopadhaya +4

CTBench is introduced as a benchmark to assess language models (LMs) in aiding clinical study design. Given study-specific metadata, CTBench evaluates AI models' ability to determi…

cs.CL2024

Exploring the Robustness of Language Models for Tabular Question Answering via Attention Analysis

Kushal Raj Bhandari, Sixue Xing, Soham Dan +1

Large Language Models (LLMs), already shown to ace various unstructured text comprehension tasks, have also remarkably been shown to tackle table (structured) comprehension tasks w…

cs.CL2024

Large Language Model Confidence Estimation via Black-Box Access

Tejaswini Pedapati, Amit Dhurandhar, Soumya Ghosh +2

Estimating uncertainty or confidence in the responses of a model can be significant in evaluating trust not only in the responses, but also in the model as a whole. In this paper,…

cs.CL2024

On the Effects of Fine-tuning Language Models for Text-Based Reinforcement Learning

Mauricio Gruppi, Soham Dan, Keerthiram Murugesan +1

Text-based reinforcement learning involves an agent interacting with a fictional environment using observed text and admissible actions in natural language to complete a task. Prev…

cs.CL2024

Language Guided Exploration for RL Agents in Text Environments

Hitesh Golchha, Sahil Yerawar, Dhruvesh Patel +2

Real-world sequential decision making is characterized by sparse rewards and large decision spaces, posing significant difficulty for experiential learning systems like $\textit{ta…