activity
20232026
most citedJailbreak Antidote: Runtime Safety-Utility Balance via Sparse Representation Adjustment in Large Language Models

4 citations · 14 across the 27 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

31 papers

cs.AI2026

Light Alignment Improves LLM Safety via Model Self-Reflection with a Single Neuron

Sicheng Shen, Mingyang Lv, Han Shen +7

The safety of large language models (LLMs) has increasingly emerged as a fundamental aspect of their development. Existing safety alignment for LLMs is predominantly achieved throu…

cs.AR2026

FireFly-P: FPGA-Accelerated Spiking Neural Network Plasticity for Robust Adaptive Control

Tenglong Li, Jindong Li, Guobin Shen +3

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a biologically plausible learning mechanism through synaptic plasticity, enabling unsupervised adaptation without the computational overhead of…

cs.AI2025

Efficient LLM Safety Evaluation through Multi-Agent Debate

Dachuan Lin, Guobin Shen, Zihao Yang +3

Safety evaluation of large language models (LLMs) increasingly relies on LLM-as-a-judge pipelines, but strong judges can still be expensive to use at scale. We study whether struct…

cs.AI2025

Safety Instincts: LLMs Learn to Trust Their Internal Compass for Self-Defense

Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Haibo Tong +3

Ensuring Large Language Model (LLM) safety remains challenging due to the absence of universal standards and reliable content validators, making it difficult to obtain effective tr…

cs.CR2025

Bidirectional Intention Inference Enhances LLMs' Defense Against Multi-Turn Jailbreak Attacks

Haibo Tong, Dongcheng Zhao, Guobin Shen +4

The remarkable capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have raised significant safety concerns, particularly regarding "jailbreak" attacks that exploit adversarial prompts to…

cs.CL2025

DiverValue-Bench: A Benchmark and Fine-Tuning Framework for Aligning Large Language Models with Diverse Human Values

Yao Liang, Dongcheng Zhao, Feifei Zhao +4

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with diverse human values is essential for safe and effective deployment, yet existing benchmarks often overlook cultural and demographic vari…

cs.LG2025

Boosting the Robustness-Accuracy Trade-off of SNNs by Robust Temporal Self-Ensemble

Jihang Wang, Dongcheng Zhao, Ruolin Chen +2

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a promising direction for energy-efficient and brain-inspired computing, yet their vulnerability to adversarial perturbations remains poorly un…

cs.LG2025

Multi-Level Safety Continual Projection for Fine-Tuned Large Language Models without Retraining

Bing Han, Feifei Zhao, Dongcheng Zhao +4

While fine-tuning services drive the rapid expansion of task capabilities in large language models (LLMs), they are often accompanied by the degradation and reorganization of safet…

cs.AR2025

Hummingbird: A Smaller and Faster Large Language Model Accelerator on Embedded FPGA

Jindong Li, Tenglong Li, Ruiqi Chen +4

Deploying large language models (LLMs) on embedded devices remains a significant research challenge due to the high computational and memory demands of LLMs and the limited hardwar…

q-bio.NC2025

Alignment between Brains and AI: Evidence for Convergent Evolution across Modalities, Scales and Training Trajectories

Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Yiting Dong +2

Artificial and biological systems may evolve similar computational solutions despite fundamental differences in architecture and learning mechanisms -- a form of convergent evoluti…

cs.CL2025

C-VARC: A Large-Scale Chinese Value Rule Corpus for Value Alignment of Large Language Models

Ping Wu, Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao +6

Aligning LLMs with Chinese values requires culturally grounded resources that connect abstract values to concrete behavioral guidance. We introduce C-VARC, a Chinese Value Rule Cor…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

PandaGuard: Systematic Evaluation of LLM Safety against Jailbreaking Attacks

Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Linghao Feng +8

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable capabilities but remain vulnerable to adversarial prompts known as jailbreaks, which can bypass safety alignment and elicit ha…

cs.AR2025

FireFly-T: High-Throughput Sparsity Exploitation for Spiking Transformer Acceleration with Dual-Engine Overlay Architecture

Tenglong Li, Jindong Li, Guobin Shen +3

Spiking transformers are emerging as a promising architecture that combines the energy efficiency of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) with the powerful attention mechanisms of transf…

cs.NE2025

STEP: A Unified Spiking Transformer Evaluation Platform for Fair and Reproducible Benchmarking

Sicheng Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Linghao Feng +5

Spiking Transformers have recently emerged as promising architectures for combining the efficiency of spiking neural networks with the representational power of self-attention. How…

cs.NE2025

Biologically Inspired Spiking Diffusion Model with Adaptive Lateral Selection Mechanism

Linghao Feng, Dongcheng Zhao, Sicheng Shen +1

Lateral connection is a fundamental feature of biological neural circuits, facilitating local information processing and adaptive learning. In this work, we integrate lateral conne…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Enhancing Audio-Visual Spiking Neural Networks through Semantic-Alignment and Cross-Modal Residual Learning

Xiang He, Dongcheng Zhao, Yiting Dong +3

Humans interpret and perceive the world by integrating sensory information from multiple modalities, such as vision and hearing. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as brain-inspired c…

cs.AR2025★ 1 cited

Pushing up to the Limit of Memory Bandwidth and Capacity Utilization for Efficient LLM Decoding on Embedded FPGA

Jindong Li, Tenglong Li, Guobin Shen +3

The extremely high computational and storage demands of large language models have excluded most edge devices, which were widely used for efficient machine learning, from being via…

cs.NE2025

: Enhanced Information Flow in Spiking Neural Networks with High Hardware Compatibility

Guobin Shen, Jindong Li, Tenglong Li +2

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) hold promise for energy-efficient, biologically inspired computing. We identify substantial informatio loss during spike transmission, linked to temp…

cs.CR2024

Harnessing Task Overload for Scalable Jailbreak Attacks on Large Language Models

Yiting Dong, Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao +2

Large Language Models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that bypass their safety mechanisms. Existing attack methods are fixed or specifically tailored for certain mode…

cs.CR2024★ 4 cited

Jailbreak Antidote: Runtime Safety-Utility Balance via Sparse Representation Adjustment in Large Language Models

Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Yiting Dong +2

As large language models (LLMs) become integral to various applications, ensuring both their safety and utility is paramount. Jailbreak attacks, which manipulate LLMs into generati…

cs.AR2024

Revealing Untapped DSP Optimization Potentials for FPGA-Based Systolic Matrix Engines

Jindong Li, Tenglong Li, Guobin Shen +3

Systolic architectures are widely embraced by neural network accelerators for their superior performance in highly parallelized computation. The DSP48E2s serve as dedicated arithme…

cs.HC2024★ 1 cited

StressPrompt: Does Stress Impact Large Language Models and Human Performance Similarly?

Guobin Shen, Dongcheng Zhao, Aorigele Bao +3

Human beings often experience stress, which can significantly influence their performance. This study explores whether Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit stress responses similar…

cs.CV2024

Brain-Inspired Stepwise Patch Merging for Vision Transformers

Yonghao Yu, Dongcheng Zhao, Guobin Shen +2

The hierarchical architecture has become a mainstream design paradigm for Vision Transformers (ViTs), with Patch Merging serving as the pivotal component that transforms a columnar…

cs.AR2024

FireFly-S: Exploiting Dual-Side Sparsity for Spiking Neural Networks Acceleration with Reconfigurable Spatial Architecture

Tenglong Li, Jindong Li, Guobin Shen +3

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), with brain-inspired structure using discrete spikes instead of continuous activations, are gaining attention for their efficient processing on neuro…