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20232026
most citedChroniclingAmericaQA: A Large-scale Question Answering Dataset based on Historical American Newspaper Pages

7 citations · 39 across the 53 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.IR2026

OBLIQ-IR: Training a Dense Retriever for Oblique Queries

Mahmoud Abdalla, Abdelrahman Abdallah, Shaimaa Sedek +1

Oblique retrieval, as exemplified by OBLIQ-Bench, asks a retriever to find documents whose relevance is determined by a latent attribute (an implicit stance, an analogous reasoning…

cs.IR2026

The Magnitude Mirage: Rethinking Confidence for Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval

Jamie Holdcroft, Abdelrahman Abdallah, Adam Jatowt

Many production RAG systems implement retrieval abstention by thresholding raw similarity scores, implicitly treating score magnitude as a confidence signal. We demonstrate that th…

cs.IR2026

SmallReason-ColBERT: An Ultra-Small Late-Interaction Retriever for Reasoning Intensive Retrieval

Abdelrahman Abdallah, Mohammed Ali, Adam Jatowt

Reasoning-intensive retrieval remains difficult for small models. Compact public ColBERTs are usually trained on general-purpose corpora and underperform reasoning-tuned 150M+ base…

cs.IR2026

Difficulty-Gated Fusion of Reasoning Views for Temporal Retrieval

Jamie Holdcroft, Abdelrahman Abdallah, Adam Jatowt

Reasoning-intensive temporal retrieval requires matching a query to documents whose relevance depends on shared temporal reasoning rather than lexical overlap. Expanding a query in…

cs.IR2026

EXCISE: Query-Side Exclusion for Late-Interaction Retrieval

Mohammed Ali, Abdelrahman Abdallah, Adam Jatowt

Late-interaction retrievers handle exclusion queries poorly. When a user asks for X but not Z, the additive MaxSim score promotes documents covering Z, a problem we call exclusion…

cs.IR2026

Argus-Retriever: Vision-LLM Late-Interaction Retrieval with Region-Aware Query-Conditioned MoE for Visual Document Retrieval

Abdelrahman Abdallah, Mahmoud Abdalla, Mohammed Ali +1

Late-interaction vision-language retrievers represent each document page as many visual token embeddings and score queries with MaxSim. In systems such as ColPali, ColQwen, ColNomi…