activity
20242026
most citedNExT-Mol: 3D Diffusion Meets 1D Language Modeling for 3D Molecule Generation

2 citations · 5 across the 41 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

45 papers

cs.AI2026

DNAlign: Dynamic Null-Space Safe Alignment for LLMs

Jisheng Dang, Yushuo Zhao, Dewei Liu +6

Ensuring the safe and reliable deployment of large language models (LLMs) remains a fundamental challenge. Existing safety alignment approaches either incur high computational cost…

cs.CL2026

Distill What You Trust: Reliability-Aware Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation

Jie Sun, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song +8

Multi-teacher on-policy distillation allows a student to learn from complementary specialists on its own trajectories. Domain-routed approaches, however, select one teacher per exa…

cs.CL2026

What Does Privileged Information Add to On-Policy Self-Distillation?

XiuYu Zhang, Wei Chow, Junfeng Fang +3

On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) lets a language model learn from a frozen copy of itself that sees an answer or a worked solution. Giving the teacher this extra information seem…

cs.AI2026

Mechanist: AI as a Scientific Instrument for Discovering the Mechanisms of Intelligence

Mengru Wang, Junfeng Fang, Shuofei Qiao +17

AI models are increasingly used in scientific discovery and human decision-making. Yet how AI models work and what risks they pose remain poorly understood. As AI development becom…

cs.AI2026

RePolicy: Reinforcement Learning for Safety-Policy Invocation in Agent Safeguards

Houcheng Jiang, Boxuan Zhang, Qiyong Zhong +3

Safeguarding language model agents requires assessing complete execution trajectories under context-dependent safety policies. Existing policy-aware safeguards mainly rely on promp…

cs.CR2026

LMSM: LLM Security Framework Inspired by Linux Security Modules

XiuYu Zhang, Bonan Ruan, Junfeng Fang +3

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed with layered defenses, yet malicious prompts can still bypass them. Interpretability methods can expose model-internal signal…

cs.LG2026

Continual Learning in Transition

Zhiyan Hou, Dan Zhang, Tao Feng +11

Classical continual learning (CL) has primarily focused on enabling models to update and retain knowledge through parameter-centric mechanisms, e.g., training strategies, architect…

cs.CL2026

PolicyAlign: Direct Policy-Based Safety Alignment for Large Language Models

Chang Wu, Junfeng Fang, Houcheng Jiang +5

Safety alignment of large language models (LLMs) typically depends on high-quality supervision data, such as safe demonstrations or preference pairs. However, in real-world deploym…

cs.LG2026

BLADE: Scalable Bi-level Adaptive Data Selection for LLM Training

Jiaxing Wang, Deping Xiang, Jin Xu +9

As Large Language Model (LLM) datasets scale to trillions of tokens, data selection has emerged as a critical frontier to filter out uninformative noise and construct adaptive lear…

cs.IR2026

Dynamic Spectral Denoising with Global-Context Attention for Multi-Behavior Recommendation

Miaomiao Cai, Yunshan Ma, Fangqi Zhu +5

Multi-behavior recommendation improves target-behavior prediction by exploiting heterogeneous auxiliary feedback (e.g., view, collect, and cart), yet its robustness is undermined b…

cs.CL2026

Unified Context Evolution for LLM Agents

Zixuan Zhu, Yitong Hu, Yong Dai +4

LLM-based agents can solve multi-step interactive tasks by combining reasoning with environment feedback, yet each episode starts from the same fixed context and any useful strateg…

cs.CL2026

ResMerge: Residual-based Spectral Merging of Large Language Models

Yandu Sun, Zhiyan Hou, Hongyan An +6

Model merging offers a training-free way to combine multiple post-trained expert models, but merging experts obtained through reinforcement learning (RL) remains challenging. Exist…

cs.AI2026

TRACE: Trajectory Risk-Aware Compression for Long-Horizon Agent Safety

Zhepei Hong, Lin Wang, Liting Li +5

Long-horizon LLM agents produce safety evidence across long trajectories, where sparse, delayed, and compositional risk signals often escape local moderation. Existing turn-level o…

cs.CL2026

SimCT: Recovering Lost Supervision for Cross-Tokenizer On-Policy Distillation

Jie Sun, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song +6

On-policy distillation (OPD) is a standard tool for transferring teacher behavior to a smaller student, but it implicitly assumes that teacher and student predictions are comparabl…

cs.LG2026

Rubric-based On-policy Distillation

Junfeng Fang, Zhepei Hong, Mao Zheng +7

On-policy distillation (OPD) is a powerful paradigm for model alignment, yet its reliance on teacher logits restricts its application to white-box scenarios. We contend that struct…

cs.CL2026

SOD: Step-wise On-policy Distillation for Small Language Model Agents

Qiyong Zhong, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song +5

Tool-integrated reasoning (TIR) is difficult to scale to small language models due to instability in long-horizon tool interactions and limited model capacity. While reinforcement…

cs.LG2026

DRAFT: Task Decoupled Latent Reasoning for Agent Safety

Lin Wang, Junfeng Fang, Dan Zhang +3

The advent of tool-using LLM agents shifts safety monitoring from output moderation to auditing long, noisy interaction trajectories, where risk-critical evidence is sparse-making…

cs.CV2026

Enhancing Multi-Modal LLMs Reasoning via Difficulty-Aware Group Normalization

Jinghan Li, Junfeng Fang, Jinda Lu +5

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) have significantly advanced the reasoning capabilities of large language models.…

cs.AI2026

AgentNoiseBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Tool-Using LLM Agents Under Noisy Condition

Ruipeng Wang, Yuxin Chen, Yukai Wang +9

Recent advances in large language models have enabled LLM-based agents to achieve strong performance on a variety of benchmarks. However, their performance in real-world deployment…

cs.LG2026

R-Diverse: Mitigating Diversity Illusion in Self-Play LLM Training

Gengsheng Li, Jinghan He, Shijie Wang +7

Self-play bootstraps LLM reasoning through an iterative Challenger-Solver loop: the Challenger is trained to generate questions that target the Solver's capabilities, and the Solve…

cs.LG2026

SafeNeuron: Neuron-Level Safety Alignment for Large Language Models

Zhaoxin Wang, Jiaming Liang, Fengbin Zhu +5

Large language models (LLMs) and multimodal LLMs are typically safety-aligned before release to prevent harmful content generation. However, recent studies show that safety behavio…

cs.CV2026

Active Zero: Self-Evolving Vision-Language Models through Active Environment Exploration

Jinghan He, Junfeng Fang, Feng Xiong +5

Self-play has enabled large language models to autonomously improve through self-generated challenges. However, existing self-play methods for vision-language models rely on passiv…

cs.LG2026

NExT-Guard: Training-Free Streaming Safeguard without Token-Level Labels

Junfeng Fang, Nachuan Chen, Houcheng Jiang +5

Large language models are increasingly deployed in streaming scenarios, rendering conventional post-hoc safeguards ineffective as they fail to interdict unsafe content in real-time…

cs.LG2026

From Data to Behavior: Predicting Unintended Model Behaviors Before Training

Mengru Wang, Zhenqian Xu, Junfeng Fang +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) can acquire unintended biases from seemingly benign training data even without explicit cues or malicious content. Existing methods struggle to detect…