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hep-ph2026

Halo-Independent Quantum Sensor Probes of Low-Velocity Dark Matter

Muping Chen, Graciela B. Gelmini, Volodymyr Takhistov +1

We present a halo-independent framework for sub-GeV dark matter (DM) direct detection using quantum sensors with sub-eV energy thresholds. Such detectors enable access to low DM ve…

hep-ph2025

Multiple Populations of Same Sterile Neutrino as Dark Matter

Muping Chen, Graciela B. Gelmini, Philip Lu +1

Sterile neutrinos produced in the early Universe that mix with active neutrinos of the Standard Model are typically considered to consist of a single population resulting from one…

hep-ph2025

Light Dark Matter Detection with Sub-eV Transition-Edge Sensors

Muping Chen, Volodymyr Takhistov, Kazunori Nakayama +1

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution transition-edge sensors (TESs) as a quantum sensing platform for detecting dark matter (DM). Operating near the thermodynamic…

hep-ph2025

Spin-dependent dark matter interactions at loop-level in Ar and Xe

Nassim Bozorgnia, Muping Chen, Graciela B. Gelmini +2

Xenon and argon are the two noble gases used in tonne scale dark matter direct detection experiments. We compare the detection capability of both target elements for interactions d…

hep-ph2024

Primordial Black Hole Sterile Neutrinogenesis: Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter Production Independent of Couplings

Muping Chen, Graciela B. Gelmini, Philip Lu +1

Sterile neutrinos (s) are well-motivated and actively searched for hypothetical neutral particles that would mix with the Standard Model active neutrinos. They are considered…