4 papers
Guardians of Anonymity: Exploring Tactics to Combat Cyber Threats in Onion Routing Environments
Karwan Mustafa Kareem
Onion routing networks, also known as darknets, are private networks that enable anonymous communication over the Internet. They are used by individuals and organizations to protec…
Cyber Threat Landscape Analysis for Starlink Assessing Risks and Mitigation Strategies in the Global Satellite Internet Infrastructure
Karwan Mustafa Kareem
Satellite internet networks have emerged as indispensable components of the modern digital landscape, promising to extend connectivity to even the most remote corners of the globe.…
The Impact of IMSI Catcher Deployments on Cellular Network Security: Challenges and Countermeasures in 4G and 5G Networks
Karwan Mustafa Kareem
IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity) catchers, also known as "Stingrays" or "cell site simulators," are rogue devices that pose a significant threat to cellular network…
A Comprehensive Analysis of Pegasus Spyware and Its Implications for Digital Privacy and Security
Karwan Kareem
This paper comprehensively analyzes the Pegasus spyware and its implications for digital privacy and security. The Israeli cyber intelligence company NSO Group's Pegasus has gained…