activity
20232025
most citedTaking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence

3 citations · 6 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

cs.CV2025

SAGE: Saliency-Guided Contrastive Embeddings

Colton R. Crum, Christopher Sweet, Adam Czajka

Integrating human perceptual priors into the training of neural networks has been shown to raise model generalization, serve as an effective regularizer, and align models with huma…

cs.CV2025

Almost Right: Making First-Layer Kernels Nearly Orthogonal Improves Model Generalization

Colton R. Crum, Adam Czajka

Despite several algorithmic advances in the training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) over the years, their generalization capabilities are still subpar across several perti…

cs.CY2025★ 1 cited

Regulating Multifunctionality

Cary Coglianese, Colton R. Crum

Foundation models and generative artificial intelligence (AI) exacerbate a core regulatory challenge associated with AI: its heterogeneity. By their very nature, foundation models…

cs.CV2024

Grains of Saliency: Optimizing Saliency-based Training of Biometric Attack Detection Models

Colton R. Crum, Samuel Webster, Adam Czajka

Incorporating human-perceptual intelligence into model training has shown to increase the generalization capability of models in several difficult biometric tasks, such as presenta…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

Taking Training Seriously: Human Guidance and Management-Based Regulation of Artificial Intelligence

Cary Coglianese, Colton R. Crum

Fervent calls for more robust governance of the harms associated with artificial intelligence (AI) are leading to the adoption around the world of what regulatory scholars have cal…

cs.CV2023

Iris Liveness Detection Competition (LivDet-Iris) -- The 2023 Edition

Patrick Tinsley, Sandip Purnapatra, Mahsa Mitcheff +18

This paper describes the results of the 2023 edition of the ''LivDet'' series of iris presentation attack detection (PAD) competitions. New elements in this fifth competition inclu…

cs.CV2023

MENTOR: Human Perception-Guided Pretraining for Increased Generalization

Colton R. Crum, Adam Czajka

Leveraging human perception into training of convolutional neural networks (CNN) has boosted generalization capabilities of such models in open-set recognition tasks. One of the ac…

cs.CV2023★ 2 cited

Teaching AI to Teach: Leveraging Limited Human Salience Data Into Unlimited Saliency-Based Training

Colton R. Crum, Aidan Boyd, Kevin Bowyer +1

Machine learning models have shown increased accuracy in classification tasks when the training process incorporates human perceptual information. However, a challenge in training…

cs.LG2023

Generating Adversarial Samples in Mini-Batches May Be Detrimental To Adversarial Robustness

Timothy Redgrave, Colton Crum

Neural networks have been proven to be both highly effective within computer vision, and highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Consequently, as the use of neural networks incre…

cs.CV2023

Explain To Me: Salience-Based Explainability for Synthetic Face Detection Models

Colton Crum, Patrick Tinsley, Aidan Boyd +5

The performance of convolutional neural networks has continued to improve over the last decade. At the same time, as model complexity grows, it becomes increasingly more difficult…