activity
20242026
most cited"In-Context Learning" or: How I learned to stop worrying and love "Applied Information Retrieval"

12 citations · 19 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

21 papers

cs.IR2026

Predicting Partial Answer Quality and Utility in Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Fangzheng Tian, Debasis Ganguly, Craig Macdonald

Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a promising paradigm for multi-hop question answering, where a reasoning model iteratively issues queries to a retriever and…

cs.IR2026

Robustness of IR Models to Collection Growth

Emmanouil Georgios Lionis, Sean MacAvaney, Debasis Ganguly

Information Retrieval (IR) systems seek to identify relevant documents within a collection. In practical applications, collections are dynamic, with documents frequently added. We…

cs.IR2026

A Theoretical Framework for Risk Analysis of Stochastic Rankers

Debasis Ganguly

Different from deterministic rankers that seek to maximize relevance at top ranks, stochastic ranking policies instead estimate distributions over permutations, from which rankings…

cs.IR2026

RAQG-QPP: Query Performance Prediction with Retrieved Query Variants and Retrieval Augmented Query Generation

Fangzheng Tian, Debasis Ganguly, Craig Macdonald

Query Performance Prediction (QPP) estimates the retrieval quality of ranking models without the use of any human-assessed relevance judgements, and finds applications in query-spe…

cs.IR2026

Generate to Accelerate: Improved Reranking via LLM-Generated Pivot Documents

Nilanjan Sinhababu, Soumedhik Bharati, Debasis Ganguly +1

Common approaches to reduce the computational overhead of reranking models include identifying a candidate set of documents for reranking or constructing comparison graphs to minim…

cs.IR2026

SuiteEval: Simplifying Retrieval Benchmarks

Andrew Parry, Debasis Ganguly, Sean MacAvaney

Information retrieval evaluation often suffers from fragmented practices -- varying dataset subsets, aggregation methods, and pipeline configurations -- that undermine reproducibil…

cs.IR2026

LURE-RAG: Lightweight Utility-driven Reranking for Efficient RAG

Manish Chandra, Debasis Ganguly, Iadh Ounis

Most conventional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines rely on relevance-based retrieval, which often misaligns with utility -- that is, whether the retrieved passages ac…

cs.IR2026

Predicting Retrieval Utility and Answer Quality in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Fangzheng Tian, Debasis Ganguly, Craig Macdonald

The quality of answers generated by large language models (LLMs) in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is largely influenced by the contextual information contained in the retrie…

cs.IR2025

Revisiting Query Variants: The Advantage of Retrieval Over Generation of Query Variants for Effective QPP

Fangzheng Tian, Debasis Ganguly, Craig Macdonald

Leveraging query variants (QVs), i.e., queries with potentially similar information needs to the target query, has been shown to improve the effectiveness of query performance pred…

cs.IR2025

T-Retrievability: A Topic-Focused Approach to Measure Fair Document Exposure in Information Retrieval

Xuejun Chang, Zaiqiao Meng, Debasis Ganguly

Retrievability of a document is a collection-based statistic that measures its expected (reciprocal) rank of being retrieved within a specific rank cut-off. A collection with unifo…

cs.IR2025

Am I on the Right Track? What Can Predicted Query Performance Tell Us about the Search Behaviour of Agentic RAG

Fangzheng Tian, Jinyuan Fang, Debasis Ganguly +2

Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a new paradigm where the reasoning model decides when to invoke a retriever (as a "tool") when answering a question. This paradigm,…

cs.IR2025

Disentangling Locality and Entropy in Ranking Distillation

Andrew Parry, Debasis Ganguly, Sean MacAvaney

The training process of ranking models involves two key data selection decisions: a sampling strategy, and a labeling strategy. Modern ranking systems, especially those for perform…

cs.IR2025

Exploring the Role of Diversity in Example Selection for In-Context Learning

Janak Kapuriya, Manit Kaushik, Debasis Ganguly +1

In-Context Learning (ICL) has gained prominence due to its ability to perform tasks without requiring extensive training data and its robustness to noisy labels. A typical ICL work…

cs.IR2025

Modeling Ranking Properties with In-Context Learning

Nilanjan Sinhababu, Andrew Parry, Debasis Ganguly +1

While standard IR models are primarily designed to optimize relevance, real-world search often needs to balance additional objectives such as diversity and fairness. These objectiv…

cs.IR2025

Is Relevance Propagated from Retriever to Generator in RAG?

Fangzheng Tian, Debasis Ganguly, Craig Macdonald

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) is a framework for incorporating external knowledge, usually in the form of a set of documents retrieved from a collection, as a part of a prom…

cs.IR2024★ 1 cited

Few-shot Prompting for Pairwise Ranking: An Effective Non-Parametric Retrieval Model

Nilanjan Sinhababu, Andrew Parry, Debasis Ganguly +2

A supervised ranking model, despite its advantage of being effective, usually involves complex processing - typically multiple stages of task-specific pre-training and fine-tuning.…

cs.IR2024★ 3 cited

Top-Down Partitioning for Efficient List-Wise Ranking

Andrew Parry, Sean MacAvaney, Debasis Ganguly

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly impacted many facets of natural language processing and information retrieval. Unlike previous encoder-based approaches, the enlarge…

cs.IR2024★ 12 cited

"In-Context Learning" or: How I learned to stop worrying and love "Applied Information Retrieval"

Andrew Parry, Debasis Ganguly, Manish Chandra

With the increasing ability of large language models (LLMs), in-context learning (ICL) has evolved as a new paradigm for natural language processing (NLP), where instead of fine-tu…

cs.IR2024★ 3 cited

Exploiting Positional Bias for Query-Agnostic Generative Content in Search

Andrew Parry, Sean MacAvaney, Debasis Ganguly

In recent years, neural ranking models (NRMs) have been shown to substantially outperform their lexical counterparts in text retrieval. In traditional search pipelines, a combinati…

cs.IR2024

Evaluating the Explainability of Neural Rankers

Saran Pandian, Debasis Ganguly, Sean MacAvaney

Information retrieval models have witnessed a paradigm shift from unsupervised statistical approaches to feature-based supervised approaches to completely data-driven ones that mak…

cs.IR2024

A Deep Learning Approach for Selective Relevance Feedback

Suchana Datta, Debasis Ganguly, Sean MacAvaney +1

Pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) can enhance average retrieval effectiveness over a sufficiently large number of queries. However, PRF often introduces a drift into the original inf…