activity
20232026
most citedTracing Pop III supernovae with extreme energies through the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy

30 citations · 93 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

GA-NIFS view of LAP1: Assembly of Pop~III stellar clusters during EoR

J. Scholtz, R. Maiolino, S. Carniani +28

Lensed and Pristine 1 (LAP1) is one of the most promising candidates for the detection of so-called Pop~III stars at . In this work, we present new high-spectral-resoluti…

astro-ph.GA2026

CRIMSONS: An Online Tool for Modeling Chemical Enrichment with Stochastic IMF Sampling

Martina Rossi, Lapo Querci, Stefano Ciabattini +14

Chemical enrichment is a universal process shaped by several interconnected factors, including stellar feedback, the nature of chemical polluters, and the underlying distribution o…

astro-ph.GA2026

How can we finally see the first light? Status and perspective in the search for Population III stars

Alessandra Venditti, Daniel Schaerer, Erik Zackrisson +26

Finding the first (Population III or Pop III) stars is one of the fundamental quests of astronomy, aiming to deliver the missing link in how stars form at early cosmic times. Yet t…

astro-ph.GA2026

Chemical signatures from the first stars embedded in metal-poor gas in galaxies at cosmic dawn

Clara L. Pollock, Kasper E. Heintz, Elka Rusta +15

The first generation of stars formed from pristine, neutral hydrogen gas. The most massive of these exploded as supernovae within a few million years of their birth, producing the…

astro-ph.GA2026

First-star imprints in a metal-poor galaxy overdensity near the end of reionization

Zihao Li, Koki Kakiichi, Lise Christensen +24

The first generation of stars, known as Population III (Pop III), formed from primordial gas consisting solely of hydrogen and helium and is believed to have emerged only a few hun…

astro-ph.GA2026

NEFERTITI: Linking early galaxy formation to the assembly of the Milky Way

Ioanna Koutsouridou, Stefania Salvadori, Ása Skúladóttir +5

We use a new implementation of the NEFERTITI galaxy formation model, coupled to high-resolution Caterpillar dark-matter simulations of Milky Way (MW) analogues, to connec…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

The Pristine HeII Emitter near GN-z11: Constraining the Mass Distribution of the First Stars

Elka Rusta, Stefania Salvadori, Roberto Maiolino +6

The properties of the first metal-free stars remain largely unknown, and so far, the only data-driven constraints on their mass distribution (IMF) come from near-field cosmology. H…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 2 cited

The search for Population III: Confirmation of a HeII emitter with no metal lines at z=10.6

Roberto Maiolino, Hannah Übler, Michele Perna +49

We report the confirmation of a HeII1640 emitter located at 3 pkpc from the galaxy GN-z11, at z=10.6. The detection, based on JWST NIRSpec-IFU high-resolution spectroscopy, conf…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 2 cited

GA-NIFS and JADES: Confirmation of pristine gas near GN-z11

Hannah Übler, Roberto Maiolino, Pablo G. Pérez-González +32

According to the leading cosmological model, a first generation of stars called Population III (PopIII), condensed almost entirely out of hydrogen and helium, must have initiated t…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 2 cited

JADES: the chemical enrichment pattern of distant galaxies -- enhancement, silicon depletion, and iron enhancement

Yuki Isobe, Roberto Maiolino, Xihan Ji +26

We present gas-phase abundances of carbon (C), -elements (O, Ne, Si, and Ar) and iron (Fe) obtained from stacked spectra of high- star-forming galaxies with the deep Near Inf…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

Metal-polluted Population III galaxies and How to Find Them

Elka Rusta, Stefania Salvadori, Viola Gelli +4

Observing Population III (hereafter PopIII) galaxies, the hosts of first-generation stars, remains challenging even with the JWST. The current few candidates have been identified t…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 4 cited

Linking high-z and low-z: Are We Observing the Progenitors of the Milky Way with JWST?

Elka Rusta, Stefania Salvadori, Viola Gelli +2

The recent JWST observation of the Firefly Sparkle at offers a unique opportunity to link the high- and the low- Universe. Indeed, the claim of it being a Milky Way (MW)…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 3 cited

Hidden Population III Descendants in Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxies

Martina Rossi, Stefania Salvadori, Ása Skúladóttir +2

The elusive properties of the first (Pop III) stars can be indirectly unveiled by uncovering their true descendants. To this aim, we exploit our data-calibrated model for the best-…

astro-ph.SR2024

On the Pair-Instability Supernova origin of J1010+2358

Ása Skúladóttir, Ioanna Koutsouridou, Irene Vanni +4

The first (Pop III) stars formed only out of H and He and were likely more massive than present-day stars. Massive Pop III stars in the range 140-260 M are predicted to end…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 15 cited

Chemical Diagnostics to Unveil Environments Enriched by First Stars

Irene Vanni, Stefania Salvadori, Valentina D'Odorico +2

Unveiling the chemical fingerprints of the first (Pop III) stars is crucial for indirectly studying their properties and probing their massive nature. In particular, very massive P…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 19 cited

True Pair-instability Supernova Descendant: Implications for the First Stars' Mass Distribution

Ioanna Koutsouridou, Stefania Salvadori, Ása Skúladóttir

The initial mass function (IMF) of the first Pop III stars remains a persistent mystery. Their predicted massive nature implies the existence of stars exploding as pair-instability…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 30 cited

Tracing Pop III supernovae with extreme energies through the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy

Ása Skúladóttir, Irene Vanni, Stefania Salvadori +1

The Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy is old and metal-poor, making it ideal to study the earliest chemical enrichment in the Local Group. We followed up the most metal-poor star kn…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 14 cited

On the dearth of C-enhanced metal-poor stars in the Galactic bulge

Giulia Pagnini, Stefania Salvadori, Martina Rossi +3

The chemical fingerprints of the first stars are retained within the photospheres of ancient unevolved metal-poor stars. A significant fraction of these stellar fossils is represen…