activity
20222026
most citedThe DESI Survey Validation: Results from Visual Inspection of the Quasar Survey Spectra

91 citations · 101 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

24 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

NEXUS: Discovery of a Luminous Young Transient at

Ming-Yang Zhuang, Yue Shen, Lei Hu +8

We report the discovery of AT 2026abck, a young transient in a star-forming galaxy at , identified from Year-2 observations of the NEXUS JWST treasury program. AT…

astro-ph.GA2026

Surveying the Universe in 4D: Beating Cosmic Variance with Wide-Field Slitless Spectroscopy from HST, JWST, Euclid, Roman, and Beyond

Andreea Petric, Gaël Noirot, Stacey Alberts +71

We summarize strategies, lessons learned, and future directions from the Space Telescope Science Institute workshop Surveying the Universe in 4D: Beating Cosmic Variance with Wide-…

astro-ph.HE2026

NEXUS: Transient Searches and First Results from Year One Observations

Ming-Yang Zhuang, Lei Hu, Justin D. R. Pierel +10

We describe ongoing efforts of high-redshift transient searches using multi-epoch NIRCam imaging (F200W+F444W) and NIRSpec MSA/PRISM spectroscopy from the NEXUS JWST multi-cycle Tr…

astro-ph.GA2026

Luminosity function of quasars at from SDSS and DESI

Gaocheng Yin, Linhua Jiang, Zhiwei Pan +54

We present a study of the evolution of type 1 quasars at , covering the peak epoch of quasar activity. The quasar evolution has been extensively explored by a variety of…

astro-ph.GA2026

NEXUS: Spectral Variability of Little Red Dots and Blue Active Galactic Nuclei at

Zachary Stone, Yue Shen, Ming-Yang Zhuang +4

We present spectral measurements for 17 Little Red Dots (LRDs) and 14 blue broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at using multi-epoch JWST NIRSpec MSA s…

astro-ph.GA2026

Changing-Look AGNs from DESI. VI. Host Galaxies

Shengxiu Sun, Linhua Jiang, Wei-Jian Guo +2

Changing-look (CL) AGNs trace rapid changes in nuclear activity, but their connection to host galaxy properties remains unclear. We present a study of the host galaxies of 105 CL A…

astro-ph.GA2026

Quiescent Host Galaxies of Extended Quasars Revealed by Spectrophotometric Decomposition

Shengxiu Sun, Linhua Jiang, Zhiwei Pan +27

Previous works of low-redshift quasar host galaxies have focused on compact quasars and found that their host galaxies are mainly star-forming galaxies. Here we present a study of…

astro-ph.GA2026

Stacked Reverberation Mapping of High Redshift Quasars in DESI. I. Feasibility Analysis

Rahma Alfarsy, R. E. A. Canning, Eva-Maria Mueller +49

The broad line region of quasars has long been probed by reverberation mapping techniques that measure time lags between continuum and broad emission line variations. Stacked rever…

astro-ph.GA2026

NEXUS: Abundance, Environments, and Spectral Diversity of Little Red Dots from the NIRSpec MSA Sample

Zhiwei Pan, Ming-Yang Zhuang, Yue Shen +6

We present a comprehensive study of Little Red Dots (LRDs) at 2.3 < z < 7.4 using NIRCam photometry and NIRSpec MSA/PRISM spectra from the ongoing NEXUS program. Photometric select…

astro-ph.GA2026

DeepDISC-Euclid: Source Classification and Photometric Redshifts in Euclid Deep Field North With a Pixel-Level Deep Learning Approach

Yuanzhe Jiang, Yue Shen, Grant Merz +8

The first Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1) provides extensive imaging and spectroscopic data for hundreds of millions of photometric objects across several deep fields. Accurate clas…

astro-ph.GA2026

COSMOS-3D: Black Hole Mass Estimators and Luminosity Functions of Paschen-line AGNs

Danyang Jiang, Linhua Jiang, Shuqi Fu +13

Near-IR Paschen lines are potentially an excellent tracer of Type 1 AGNs that is hardly affected by dust extinction. JWST allows us, for the first time, to explore Paschen-line obj…

astro-ph.GA2025

Changing-look Active Galactic Nuclei from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. V. Dramatic Variability in High-Ionization Broad Emission Lines

Zhi-Qiang Chen, Jun-Jie Jin, Wei-Jian Guo +10

We present a systematic search for changing-look (CL) quasars at high redshift z > 0.9 by cross-matching the spectroscopic datasets from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Da…

astro-ph.GA2025

Changing-look Active Galactic Nuclei from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. IV. Broad Emission Line Evolution Sequence Among Hα, Mg II, and Hβ

Wei-Jian Guo, Victoria A. Fawcett, Małgorzata Siudek +15

From a parent catalog of 561 changing-look active galactic nuclei (CL-AGNs) identified by Guo et al. (2025), we investigate the evolutionary sequence of broad emission lines using…

astro-ph.GA2025

Quasars acting as Strong Lenses Found in DESI DR1

Everett McArthur, Martin Millon, Meredith Powell +52

Quasars acting as strong gravitational lenses offer a rare opportunity to probe the redshift evolution of scaling relations between supermassive black holes and their host galaxies…

astro-ph.GA2025

Iron-corrected Single-epoch Black Hole Masses of DESI Quasars at low redshift

Zhiwei Pan, Linhua Jiang, Wei-Jian Guo +31

We present a study on the possible overestimation of single-epoch supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses in previous works, based on more than 55,000 type 1 quasars at $0.25 < z < 0…

astro-ph.GA2024

The first identification of Lyman Changing-look Quasars at high-redshift in DESI

Wei-Jian Guo, Zhiwei Pan, Małgorzata Siudek +38

We present two cases of Ly changing-look (CL) quasars (J1306 and J1512) along with two additional candidates (J1511 and J1602), all discovered serendipitously at through…

astro-ph.GA2024

Fast Outflow in the Host Galaxy of the Luminous z 7.5 Quasar J10072115

Weizhe Liu, Xiaohui Fan, Jinyi Yang +24

James Webb Space Telescope opens a new window to directly probe luminous quasars powered by billion solar mass black holes in the epoch of reionization and their co-evolution with…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 3 cited

Changing-look Active Galactic Nuclei from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. II. Statistical Properties from the First Data Release

Wei-Jian Guo, Hu Zou, Claire L. Greenwell +33

We present the identification of changing-look active galactic nuclei (CL-AGNs) from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument First Data Release and Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data R…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

A SPectroscopic survey of biased halos In the Reionization Era (ASPIRE): Broad-line AGN at revealed by JWST/NIRCam WFSS

Xiaojing Lin, Feige Wang, Xiaohui Fan +33

Low-luminosity AGNs with low-mass black holes (BHs) in the early universe are fundamental to understanding the BH growth and their co-evolution with the host galaxies. Utilizing JW…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 4 cited

Morpho-Photometric Classification of KiDS DR5 Sources Based on Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Star-Quasar-Galaxy Catalog

Hai-Cheng Feng, Rui Li, Nicola R. Napolitano +14

We present a novel multimodal neural network (MNN) for classifying astronomical sources in multiband ground-based observations, from optical to near infrared, to separate sources i…

astro-ph.CO2024

Constraints on the spacetime variation of the fine-structure constant using DESI emission-line galaxies

Linhua Jiang, Zhiwei Pan, Jessica Nicole Aguilar +38

We present strong constraints on the spacetime variation of the fine-structure constant using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). In this pilot work, we utilize $\…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 1 cited

Constraints on the variation of the fine-structure constant at 3<z<10 with JWST emission-line galaxies

Linhua Jiang, Shuqi Fu, Feige Wang +7

We present constraints on the spacetime variation of the fine-structure constant at redshifts using JWST emission-line galaxies. The galaxy sample consists of 62…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

The Magellan M2FS spectroscopic survey of high-redshift galaxies: the brightest Lyman-break galaxies at

Shuqi Fu, Linhua Jiang, Yuanhang Ning +2

We present a study of a sample of 45 spectroscopically confirmed, UV luminous galaxies at . They were selected as bright Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) using deep multi-band…

astro-ph.GA2022★ 91 cited

The DESI Survey Validation: Results from Visual Inspection of the Quasar Survey Spectra

David M. Alexander, Tamara M. Davis, E. Chaussidon +69

A key component of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey validation (SV) is a detailed visual inspection (VI) of the optical spectroscopic data to quantify key sur…