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20232026
most citedSpecification Overfitting in Artificial Intelligence

18 citations · 29 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2026 · cs.CLShow all

5 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2026

Not All Explanations Simulate Equally: Comparing Verbalized Feature Attributions and Self-Generated Rationales

Pingjun Hong, Benjamin Roth

Natural-language explanations are often treated as a unified interface for understanding model behavior, but different explanation sources may support simulation in different ways.…

cs.CL2026

Human Label Variation as Stable Signal: Learning Annotator-Specific Explanation Behavior via Cross-Annotator Preference Optimization

Beiduo Chen, Pingjun Hong, Ziyun Zhang +3

Free-text explanations extend human label variation (HLV) beyond label disagreement by revealing the reasoning and preferences behind annotators' decisions. We study whether large…

cs.CL2026★ 1 cited

Explaining Generalization of AI-Generated Text Detectors Through Linguistic Analysis

Yuxi Xia, Kinga Stańczak, Benjamin Roth

AI-text detectors achieve high accuracy on in-domain benchmarks, but often struggle to generalize across different generation conditions such as unseen prompts, model families, or…

cs.CL2026

Persistent Personas? Role-Playing, Instruction Following, and Safety in Extended Interactions

Pedro Henrique Luz de Araujo, Michael A. Hedderich, Ali Modarressi +2

Persona-assigned large language models (LLMs) are used in domains such as education, healthcare, and sociodemographic simulation. Yet, they are typically evaluated only in short, s…

cs.CL2026

Calibration Is Not Enough: Evaluating Confidence Estimation Under Language Variations

Yuxi Xia, Dennis Ulmer, Terra Blevins +3

Confidence estimation (CE) indicates how reliable the answers of large language models are and impacts user trust and decision-making. Existing evaluations mainly concern the align…