activity
20232026
most citedObservational constraints on the origin of the elements. VII. NLTE analysis of Y II lines in spectra of cool stars and implications for Y as a Galactic chemical clock

37 citations · 109 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

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12 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Payne4GAIN: NLTE Corrections for Red Giants in Milky Way Mapper using H-Band Neural Network Emulators

Pierre Thibodeaux, Alexander P. Ji, Nicholas Storm +12

The majority of spectroscopic surveys assume local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) during the modeling of stellar spectra. This assumption begins to break down for luminous stars,…

astro-ph.SR2026

Evidence for elemental diffusion in the eclipsing binary star AI Phoenicis

Pierre F. L. Maxted, Nicholas Storm, Andreas J. Korn +7

AI Phe is an eclipsing binary star with an orbital period of 24.6 days for which the surface gravity and effective temperature are known from direct measurements to very high preci…

astro-ph.SR2026

A method to derive self-consistent NLTE astrophysical parameters for 4 million high-resolution 4MOST stellar spectra in half a day with invertible neural networks

Victor F. Ksoll, Nicholas Storm, Maria Bergemann +5

Modern spectroscopic surveys obtain spectra for millions of stars. However, classical spectroscopic methods can often be computationally expensive, rendering them impractical for t…

astro-ph.SR2025

Observational constraints on the origin of the elements. X. Combining NLTE and machine learning for chemical diagnostics of 4 million stars in the 4MIDABLE-HR survey

Nicholas Storm, Maria Bergemann, Tomasz Różański +9

We present the 4MOST-HR resolution Non-Local Thermal Equilibrium (NLTE) Payne artificial neural network (ANN), trained on new FGK spectra with 16 elements computed in NL…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 4 cited

M3DIS -- A grid of 3D radiation-hydrodynamics stellar atmosphere models for stellar surveys. II. Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars

Philipp Eitner, Maria Bergemann, Richard Hoppe +6

Understanding the origin and evolution of carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars is key to tracing the Galaxy's early chemical enrichment. We investigate how realistic 3D radiatio…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 10 cited

Observational constraints on the origin of the elements. IX. 3D NLTE abundances of metals in the context of Galactic Chemical Evolution Models and 4MOST

Nicholas Storm, Maria Bergemann, Philipp Eitner +8

Historically, various methods have been employed to understand the origin of the elements, including observations of elemental abundances which have been compared to Galactic Chemi…