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cs.LG2025

Generating Computational Cognitive Models using Large Language Models

Milena Rmus, Akshay K. Jagadish, Marvin Mathony +2

Computational cognitive models, which formalize theories of cognition, enable researchers to quantify cognitive processes and arbitrate between competing theories by fitting models…

cs.LG2025

Automated scientific minimization of regret

Marcel Binz, Akshay K. Jagadish, Milena Rmus +1

We introduce automated scientific minimization of regret (ASMR) -- a framework for automated computational cognitive science. Building on the principles of scientific regret minimi…

cs.LG2025

Centaur: a foundation model of human cognition

Marcel Binz, Elif Akata, Matthias Bethge +37

Establishing a unified theory of cognition has been a major goal of psychology. While there have been previous attempts to instantiate such theories by building computational model…

cs.LG2024

Sparse Autoencoders Reveal Temporal Difference Learning in Large Language Models

Can Demircan, Tankred Saanum, Akshay K. Jagadish +2

In-context learning, the ability to adapt based on a few examples in the input prompt, is a ubiquitous feature of large language models (LLMs). However, as LLMs' in-context learnin…

cs.LG2024

Human-like Category Learning by Injecting Ecological Priors from Large Language Models into Neural Networks

Akshay K. Jagadish, Julian Coda-Forno, Mirko Thalmann +2

Ecological rationality refers to the notion that humans are rational agents adapted to their environment. However, testing this theory remains challenging due to two reasons: the d…

cs.LG2024

In-context learning agents are asymmetric belief updaters

Johannes A. Schubert, Akshay K. Jagadish, Marcel Binz +1

We study the in-context learning dynamics of large language models (LLMs) using three instrumental learning tasks adapted from cognitive psychology. We find that LLMs update their…