5 papers
Pseudo-Text-Conditioned 3D Grounding DINO for Organ Localization in Abdominal CT
Siqi Chen, Han Gong, Keyi Hou +3
Reliable organ localization in abdominal CT can provide spatial priors for downstream trauma analysis. We propose CT-3GDINO, a lightweight 3D detector that adapts a Grounding-DINO-…
Quantum CT via Dynamic Interval Encoding and Prior-Balanced QUBO Reconstruction
Ao Wang, Yikuang Yuluo, Yujie Liu +7
Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO)-based quantum computed tomography (CT) casts reconstruction as a binary quadratic problem for quantum annealing and hybrid quantu…
Vision-language models for chest radiography do not always need the image
Mahshad Lotfinia, Sebastian Ziegelmayer, Lisa Adams +3
Medical vision-language models report strong chest radiograph accuracy, and this is increasingly read as evidence that they use the image. That inference is unsafe: a model exploit…
Large-Scale Pre-training Enables Multimodal AI Differentiation of Radiation Necrosis from Brain Metastasis Progression on Routine MRI
Ahmed Gomaa, Annette Schwarz, Ludwig Singer +23
Background: Differentiating radiation necrosis (RN) from tumor progression after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) remains a critical challenge in brain metastases. While histopathol…
A Self-supervised Multimodal Deep Learning Approach to Differentiate Post-radiotherapy Progression from Pseudoprogression in Glioblastoma
Ahmed Gomaa, Yixing Huang, Pluvio Stephan +19
Accurate differentiation of pseudoprogression (PsP) from True Progression (TP) following radiotherapy (RT) in glioblastoma (GBM) patients is crucial for optimal treatment planning.…