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cs.CL2025
Exploration of Summarization by Generative Language Models for Automated Scoring of Long Essays
Haowei Hua, Hong Jiao, Xinyi Wang
BERT and its variants are extensively explored for automated scoring. However, a limit of 512 tokens for these encoder-based models showed the deficiency in automated scoring of lo…
cs.CL2025
Encoder-Decoder or Decoder-Only? Revisiting Encoder-Decoder Large Language Model
Biao Zhang, Yong Cheng, Siamak Shakeri +3
Recent large language model (LLM) research has undergone an architectural shift from encoder-decoder modeling to nowadays the dominant decoder-only modeling. This rapid transition,…