activity
20232026
most citedHeterogeneous Transmission of Analog Radio and Digital Coherent Signals Over Multi-Span Metro and PON for Bandwidth-Efficient Fronthaul in mmWave Centralized RAN Networks [Invited]

8 citations · 18 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.NI2026

Radio-Optical Confluence in Intelligent Edge Networks

Akshita Gupta, Devika Dass, Agastya Raj +4

Challenges associated with densification of radio access networks are motivating exploration of more efficient and scalable architectures. We examine recent progress in one directi…

quant-ph2026

Emulation of Entanglement Distribution Networks on a Quantum Computer

Ashley N. Tittelbaugh, Jerry Horgan, Rohan Bali +4

We investigate how quantum computers can be used to emulate quantum networks and study their performance under practical impairments. In particular, we evaluate how degraded entang…

cs.NI2026

OSNR/GSNR Prediction in Brownfield Links via a DLM-Anchored Hybrid Physics/ML Model

Agastya Raj, Venkata Virajit Garbhapu, Hiroyuki Ishihara +5

We present a DLM-anchored hybrid physics/ML framework for brownfield optical links that accurately predicts per-channel power, OSNR, and GSNR. Calibrating span/ILA boundaries via D…

cs.NI2026

Spectrum Configuration Framework for Throughput Maximization in Open Systems with Roll-Off-Based QoT Optimization

Peyman Pahlevanzadeh, Venkata Virajit Garbhapu, Agastya Raj +3

We propose a spectrum-configuration framework for open and disaggregated optical systems that maximizes throughput while guaranteeing the quality of transmission (QoT) margins. The…

cs.LG2026

Variational Autoencoder Domain Adaptation for Cross-System Generalization in ML-Based SOP Monitoring

Leyla Sadighi, Stefan Karlsson, Carlos Natalino +7

Machine learning (ML) models trained to detect physical-layer threats on one optical fiber system often fail catastrophically when applied to a different system, due to variations…

eess.SY2025★ 1 cited

Optical Network Digital Twin -- Practical Use Cases and Architecture

Hideki Nishizawa, Toru Mano, Kazuya Anazawa +17

With the widespread adoption of AI, machine-to-machine communications are rapidly increasing, reshaping the requirements for optical networks. Recent advances in Gaussian noise mod…

cs.NI2025

A Zero Added Loss Multiplexing (ZALM) Source Simulation

Jerry Horgan, Alexander Nico-Katz, Shelbi L. Jenkins +6

Zero Added Loss Multiplexing (ZALM) offers broadband, per channel heralded EPR pairs, with a rich parameter space that allows its performance to be tailored for specific applicatio…

cs.NI2025

Entanglement Purification With Finite Latency Classical Communication in Quantum Networks

Vivek Vasan, Alexander Nico-Katz, Boulat A. Bash +2

Quantum networks rely on high fidelity entangled pairs distributed to nodes, but maintaining their fidelity is challenged by environmental decoherence during storage. Entanglement…

cs.NI2025

Beyond Redundancy: Toward Agile Resilience in Optical Networks to Overcome Unpredictable Disasters

Toru Mano, Hideki Nishizawa, Takeo Sasai +9

Resilience in optical networks has traditionally relied on redundancy and pre-planned recovery strategies, both of which assume a certain level of disaster predictability. However,…

cs.NI2025★ 3 cited

Generalized few-shot transfer learning architecture for modeling the EDFA gain spectrum

Agastya Raj, Zehao Wang, Tingjun Chen +2

Accurate modeling of the gain spectrum in Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs) is essential for optimizing optical network performance, particularly as networks evolve toward mult…

physics.optics2025★ 8 cited

Heterogeneous Transmission of Analog Radio and Digital Coherent Signals Over Multi-Span Metro and PON for Bandwidth-Efficient Fronthaul in mmWave Centralized RAN Networks [Invited]

Devika Dass, Dan Kilper, Liam Barry +1

We experimentally investigate the transparent coexistence of heterogeneous Analog Radio-over-Fiber (ARoF) and Digital Coherent Optical (DCO) signals in a converged metro/PON networ…

cs.NI2025★ 2 cited

Interference Detection in Spectrum-Blind Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service

Agastya Raj, Daniel C. Kilper, Marco Ruffini

With the growing demand for high-bandwidth, low-latency applications, Optical Spectrum as a Service (OSaaS) is of interest for flexible bandwidth allocation within Elastic Optical…

physics.optics2025

Coexistence of Digital Coherent, mmWave and sub-THz Analog RoF Services using OSaaS over converged access-metro live production network

Devika Dass, Amol Delmade, Agastya Raj +4

We demonstrate the end-to-end transmission of digital coherent and analog radio-over-fiber signals, at mmWave and sub-THz frequencies, over the HEAnet live production metro network…

cs.NI2025

Real-Time Streaming Telemetry Based Detection and Mitigation of OOK and Power Interference in Multi-User OSaaS Networks

Agastya Raj, Devika Dass, Daniel C. Kilper +1

We present a framework to identify and mitigate rogue OOK signals and user-generated power interference in a multi-user Optical-Spectrum-as-a-Service network. Experimental tests on…

cs.NI2025

Transfer Learning for EDFA Gain Modeling: A Semi-Supervised Approach Using Internal Amplifier Features

Agastya Raj, Dan Kilper, Marco Ruffini

The gain spectrum of an Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) has a complex dependence on channel loading, pump power, and operating mode, making accurate modeling difficult to achie…

cs.NI2025

Interference Identification in Multi-User Optical Spectrum as a Service using Convolutional Neural Networks

Agastya Raj, Zehao Wang, Frank Slyne +3

We introduce a ML-based architecture for network operators to detect impairments from specific OSaaS users while blind to the users' internal spectrum details. Experimental studies…

cs.LG2025

Multi-Span Optical Power Spectrum Evolution Modeling using ML-based Multi-Decoder Attention Framework

Agastya Raj, Zehao Wang, Frank Slyne +3

We implement a ML-based attention framework with component-specific decoders, improving optical power spectrum prediction in multi-span networks. By reducing the need for in-depth…

cs.NI2025★ 4 cited

Experimental Evaluation of an SDN Controller for Open Optical-circuit-switched Networks

Kazuya Anazawa, Takeru Inoue, Toru Mano +12

Open optical networks have been considered to be important for cost-effectively building and operating the networks. Recently, the optical-circuit-switches (OCSes) have attracted i…

cs.NI2024

Control Protocol for Entangled Pair Verification in Quantum Optical Networks

Vivek Vasan, Anuj Agrawal, Alexander Nico-Katz +4

We consider quantum networks, where entangled photon pairs are distributed using fibre optic links from a centralized source to entangling nodes. The entanglement is then stored (v…

quant-ph2024

Strategies for entanglement distribution in optical fiber networks

Hannah McAleese, Anuj Agrawal, Vivek Vasan +5

Distributing entanglement over long distances remains a challenge due to its fragility when exposed to environmental effects. In this work, we compare various entanglement distribu…

cs.NI2024

Routing and Spectrum Allocation in Broadband Quantum Entanglement Distribution

Rohan Bali, Ashley N. Tittelbaugh, Shelbi L. Jenkins +5

We investigate resource allocation for quantum entanglement distribution over an optical network. We characterize and model a network architecture that employs a single broadband q…

cs.NI2023

Progress on Integrating Quantum Communications in Optical Systems Testbeds

Jerry Horgan, Dmitrii Briantcev, Aleksandra Kaszubowska-Anandarajah +2

Experimental methods are being developed to enable quantum communication systems research in testbeds. We describe testbed architectures for emerging quantum technologies and how t…

cs.NI2023

Routing and Spectrum Allocation in Broadband Degenerate EPR-Pair Distribution

Rohan Bali, Ashley Tittelbaugh, Shelbi L. Jenkins +5

We investigate resource allocation for quantum entanglement distribution over an optical network. We characterize and model a network architecture that employs a single quasideterm…