5 papers
Towards Expert-level Medical AI for Real-time Video Consultations
Mahvish Nagda, Jihyeon Lee, Matthew Thompson +37
Audio-visual interaction is the standard for patient-physician consultations, enabling natural communication and effective assessment of illness through non-verbal cues. While text…
ResidencyRL: Reinforcement Learning in Simulated Clinical Environments
Valentin Liévin, Samuel Schmidgall, Tim Strother +32
In medical education, physicians convert academic knowledge into clinical expertise through residency: years of training across thousands of encounters, with diverse sources of fee…
Patients With Personality: Realistic Patient Simulation through Controlled Diversity and Selective Disclosure
Moritz Schlager, Friederike Jungmann, Samuel Schmidgall +13
Simulating realistic patient interactions is a key requirement to testing clinical applications of LLMs at scale without time-consuming and expensive user studies. However, existin…
A prospective clinical feasibility study of a conversational diagnostic AI in an ambulatory primary care clinic
Peter Brodeur, Jacob M. Koshy, Anil Palepu +45
Large language model (LLM)-based AI systems have shown promise for patient-facing diagnostic and management conversations in simulated settings. Translating these systems into clin…
A Toolbox for Surfacing Health Equity Harms and Biases in Large Language Models
Stephen R. Pfohl, Heather Cole-Lewis, Rory Sayres +27
Large language models (LLMs) hold promise to serve complex health information needs but also have the potential to introduce harm and exacerbate health disparities. Reliably evalua…