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most citedCausal Parrots: Large Language Models May Talk Causality But Are Not Causal

27 citations · 64 across the 44 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.LG2025

QuAnTS: Question Answering on Time Series

Felix Divo, Maurice Kraus, Anh Q. Nguyen +5

Text offers intuitive access to information. This can, in particular, complement the density of numerical time series, thereby enabling improved interactions with time series model…

cs.LG2025

Tags for DAGs: Graph Refinement with Meta-Informed Relations

Florian Peter Busch, Moritz Willig, Florian Guldan +2

Causal discovery has shifted from data-centric methods to hybrid strategies that integrate semantic knowledge from experts or large language models (LLMs). Such external informatio…

cs.LG2025

Scaling Probabilistic Circuits via Data Partitioning

Jonas Seng, Florian Peter Busch, Pooja Prasad +3

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) enable us to learn joint distributions over a set of random variables and to perform various probabilistic queries in a tractable fashion. Though the t…

cs.LG2025

Exploring Neural Granger Causality with xLSTMs: Unveiling Temporal Dependencies in Complex Data

Harsh Poonia, Felix Divo, Kristian Kersting +1

Causality in time series can be challenging to determine, especially in the presence of non-linear dependencies. Granger causality helps analyze potential relationships between var…

cs.LG2024★ 2 cited

Graph Neural Networks Need Cluster-Normalize-Activate Modules

Arseny Skryagin, Felix Divo, Mohammad Amin Ali +2

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are non-Euclidean deep learning models for graph-structured data. Despite their successful and diverse applications, oversmoothing prohibits deep archi…

cs.LG2024

xLSTM-Mixer: Multivariate Time Series Forecasting by Mixing via Scalar Memories

Maurice Kraus, Felix Divo, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Time series data is prevalent across numerous fields, necessitating the development of robust and accurate forecasting models. Capturing patterns both within and between temporal a…

cs.LG2024

Systems with Switching Causal Relations: A Meta-Causal Perspective

Moritz Willig, Tim Nelson Tobiasch, Florian Peter Busch +3

Most work on causality in machine learning assumes that causal relationships are driven by a constant underlying process. However, the flexibility of agents' actions or tipping poi…

cs.LG2024

BlendRL: A Framework for Merging Symbolic and Neural Policy Learning

Hikaru Shindo, Quentin Delfosse, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Humans can leverage both symbolic reasoning and intuitive reactions. In contrast, reinforcement learning policies are typically encoded in either opaque systems like neural network…

cs.LG2024

United We Pretrain, Divided We Fail! Representation Learning for Time Series by Pretraining on 75 Datasets at Once

Maurice Kraus, Felix Divo, David Steinmann +2

In natural language processing and vision, pretraining is utilized to learn effective representations. Unfortunately, the success of pretraining does not easily carry over to time…

cs.LG2024

DeiSAM: Segment Anything with Deictic Prompting

Hikaru Shindo, Manuel Brack, Gopika Sudhakaran +3

Large-scale, pre-trained neural networks have demonstrated strong capabilities in various tasks, including zero-shot image segmentation. To identify concrete objects in complex sce…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Right on Time: Revising Time Series Models by Constraining their Explanations

Maurice Kraus, David Steinmann, Antonia Wüst +2

Deep time series models often suffer from reliability issues due to their tendency to rely on spurious correlations, leading to incorrect predictions. To mitigate such shortcuts an…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Learning Differentiable Logic Programs for Abstract Visual Reasoning

Hikaru Shindo, Viktor Pfanschilling, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Visual reasoning is essential for building intelligent agents that understand the world and perform problem-solving beyond perception. Differentiable forward reasoning has been dev…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

OCAtari: Object-Centric Atari 2600 Reinforcement Learning Environments

Quentin Delfosse, Jannis Blüml, Bjarne Gregori +2

Cognitive science and psychology suggest that object-centric representations of complex scenes are a promising step towards enabling efficient abstract reasoning from low-level per…

cs.LG2023★ 7 cited

Interpretable and Explainable Logical Policies via Neurally Guided Symbolic Abstraction

Quentin Delfosse, Hikaru Shindo, Devendra Dhami +1

The limited priors required by neural networks make them the dominating choice to encode and learn policies using reinforcement learning (RL). However, they are also black-boxes, m…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

FEATHERS: Federated Architecture and Hyperparameter Search

Jonas Seng, Pooja Prasad, Martin Mundt +2

Deep neural architectures have profound impact on achieved performance in many of today's AI tasks, yet, their design still heavily relies on human prior knowledge and experience.…

cs.LG2022★ 1 cited

Towards a Solution to Bongard Problems: A Causal Approach

Salahedine Youssef, Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami +1

Even though AI has advanced rapidly in recent years displaying success in solving highly complex problems, the class of Bongard Problems (BPs) yet remain largely unsolved by modern…

cs.LG2021

A Taxonomy for Inference in Causal Model Families

Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami, Kristian Kersting

Neurally-parameterized Structural Causal Models in the Pearlian notion to causality, referred to as NCM, were recently introduced as a step towards next-generation learning systems…

cs.LG2021★ 2 cited

Causal Explanations of Structural Causal Models

Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami, Constantin A. Rothkopf +1

In explanatory interactive learning (XIL) the user queries the learner, then the learner explains its answer to the user and finally the loop repeats. XIL is attractive for two rea…

cs.LG2021★ 1 cited

Structural Causal Models Reveal Confounder Bias in Linear Program Modelling

Matej Zečević, Devendra Singh Dhami, Kristian Kersting

The recent years have been marked by extended research on adversarial attacks, especially on deep neural networks. With this work we intend on posing and investigating the question…