12 papers
Adam's Law: Textual Frequency Law on Large Language Models
Hongyuan Adam Lu, Z. L., Victor Wei +5
While textual frequency has been validated as relevant to human cognition in reading speed, its relatedness to Large Language Models (LLMs) is seldom studied. We propose a novel re…
CoLD: Counterfactually-Guided Length Debiasing for Process Reward Models in Mathematical Reasoning
Congmin Zheng, Jiachen Zhu, Jianghao Lin +6
Process Reward Models (PRMs) play a central role in evaluating and guiding multi-step reasoning in large language models (LLMs), especially for mathematical problem solving. Howeve…
TLPO: Token-Level Policy Optimization for Mitigating Language Confusion in Large Language Models
Jinho Choo, JunSeung Lee, Jimyeong Kim +3
Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong multilingual capabilities, yet often fail to consistently generate responses in the intended language, exhibiting a phenomenon known…
DeepSeek-V4: Towards Highly Efficient Million-Token Context Intelligence
DeepSeek-AI, Anyi Xu, Bangcai Lin +315
We present a preview version of DeepSeek-V4 series, including two strong Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models -- DeepSeek-V4-Pro with 1.6T parameters (49B activated) and DeepSe…
DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
DeepSeek-AI, Daya Guo, Dejian Yang +195
General reasoning represents a long-standing and formidable challenge in artificial intelligence. Recent breakthroughs, exemplified by large language models (LLMs) and chain-of-tho…
DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models
DeepSeek-AI, Aixin Liu, Aoxue Mei +260
We introduce DeepSeek-V3.2, a model that harmonizes high computational efficiency with superior reasoning and agent performance. The key technical breakthroughs of DeepSeek-V3.2 ar…