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From the 1 of 12 linked papers with an AI index.

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12 papers

astro-ph.EP2026

Finding Habitable Exoplanets with Binary Relative Astrometry: Planet Detection and Characterization with the Microarcsecond Astrometric Retrieval Algorithm (MARA)

William Roberson, Eric L. Nielsen, Jessie L. Christiansen +8

Binary relative astrometry is a technique to search for rocky planets in the habitable zone of nearby binary stars using 1D relative astrometry at the microarcsecond level. This un…

cond-mat.str-el2026

Emergent Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases via Polyakov Confinement in Quantum Spin Systems

Li-Wei He, Shun-Li Yu, Jian-Xin Li

A main theme in modern condensed matter physics is the emergence of fractionalized excitations and gauge structures from quantum spin systems. However, understanding how these exot…

astro-ph.IM2026

Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324

The paper summarizes 70 science cases for the proposed NASA Habitable Worlds Observatory, outlining the observational needs across four scientific pillars and detailing required ca…

astro-ph.EP2026

Searching for Habitable Exoplanets with Relative Astrometry (SHERA). I. The Case for Searching for Planets in Binary Star Systems

Jessie L. Christiansen, Eric E. Mamajek, Gautam Vasisht +14

Discovering Earth-like planets orbiting Sun-like stars was identified as a priority science goal of the Astronomy 2020 Decadal Survey. It is confounded by many factors, one of whic…

astro-ph.EP2026

Do Super-Puffs Defy Core Accretion? Population-Wide Interior Structure Constraints

Nicholas T. Marston, Juliette Becker, Alex R. Howe

Sub-Saturn mass planets with extremely low bulk densities , or ``super-puffs'', are one of the most interesting and least understood populations of…

astro-ph.EP2026

A Century of Radial Velocity and Astrometric Monitoring of 70 Oph AB: New PFS Data and Constraints on Planetary Companions

Yiting Li, Michael R. Meyer, Skylar D'Angiolillo +29

At a distance of 5.1 pc, the 70 Oph AB binary star system is one of the most favorable targets for future direct imaging and astrometry missions surveying mature, terrestrial plane…