activity
20212026
most citedArtificial Intelligence in Industry 4.0: A Review of Integration Challenges for Industrial Systems

39 citations · 41 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

10 papers

cs.LG2026

Benchmarking Sensor-Fault Robustness in Forecasting

Alexander Windmann, Philipp Wittenberg, Gianluca Manca +3

Cyber-physical system (CPS) forecasting models depend on sensor streams with noisy, biased, missing, or temporally misaligned readings, yet standard forecasting evaluation often se…

cs.CY2025

Industrial AI Robustness Card for Time Series Models

Alexander Windmann, Benedikt Stratmann, Mariya Lyashenko +1

Industrial AI practitioners face vague robustness requirements in emerging regulations and standards but lack concrete, implementation-ready protocols. This paper introduces the In…

cs.LG2025

MAWIFlow Benchmark: Realistic Flow-Based Evaluation for Network Intrusion Detection

Joshua Schraven, Alexander Windmann, Oliver Niggemann

Benchmark datasets for network intrusion detection commonly rely on synthetically generated traffic, which fails to reflect the statistical variability and temporal drift encounter…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Evaluating Large Language Models for Real-World Engineering Tasks

Rene Heesch, Sebastian Eilermann, Alexander Windmann +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) are transformative not only for daily activities but also for engineering tasks. However, current evaluations of LLMs in engineering exhibit two critic…

cs.LG2025

Quantifying Robustness: A Benchmarking Framework for Deep Learning Forecasting in Cyber-Physical Systems

Alexander Windmann, Henrik Steude, Daniel Boschmann +1

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) in domains such as manufacturing and energy distribution generate complex time series data crucial for Prognostics and Health Management (PHM). While D…

cs.AI2024★ 39 cited

Artificial Intelligence in Industry 4.0: A Review of Integration Challenges for Industrial Systems

Alexander Windmann, Philipp Wittenberg, Marvin Schieseck +1

In Industry 4.0, Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) generate vast data sets that can be leveraged by Artificial Intelligence (AI) for applications including predictive maintenance and pr…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Robustness and Generalization Performance of Deep Learning Models on Cyber-Physical Systems: A Comparative Study

Alexander Windmann, Henrik Steude, Oliver Niggemann

Deep learning (DL) models have seen increased attention for time series forecasting, yet the application on cyber-physical systems (CPS) is hindered by the lacking robustness of th…

cs.AI2022

On a Uniform Causality Model for Industrial Automation

Maria Krantz, Alexander Windmann, Rene Heesch +2

The increasing complexity of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) makes industrial automation challenging. Large amounts of data recorded by sensors need to be processed to adequately perf…

cs.LG2021

Learning Physical Concepts in Cyber-Physical Systems: A Case Study

Henrik S. Steude, Alexander Windmann, Oliver Niggemann

Machine Learning (ML) has achieved great successes in recent decades, both in research and in practice. In Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), ML can for example be used to optimize syst…

cs.AI2021

A Research Agenda for AI Planning in the Field of Flexible Production Systems

Aljosha Köcher, Rene Heesch, Niklas Widulle +4

Manufacturing companies face challenges when it comes to quickly adapting their production control to fluctuating demands or changing requirements. Control approaches that encapsul…