383 citations · 608 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for
14 papers
Negotiating Risk Boundaries in AI for Policing Through Mixed-Stakeholder Deliberation
Mackenzie Jorgensen, Jo Reilly, Alex Sutherland +1
AI tools are being increasingly adopted in policing in the UK and worldwide. Racial bias is a known and well-documented risk, yet representatives of affected communities are rarely…
How do people watch AI-generated videos of physical scenes?
Danqing Shi, Lan Jiang, Katherine M. Collins +3
The growing prevalence of realistic AI-generated videos on media platforms increasingly blurs the line between fact and fiction, eroding public trust. Understanding how people watc…
Learning Pareto-Optimal Pandemic Intervention Policies with MORL
Marian Chen, Miri Zilka
The COVID-19 pandemic underscored a critical need for intervention strategies that balance disease containment with socioeconomic stability. We approach this challenge by designing…
From Incidents to Insights: Patterns of Responsibility following AI Harms
Isabel Richards, Claire Benn, Miri Zilka
The AI Incident Database was inspired by aviation safety databases, which enable collective learning from failures to prevent future incidents. The database documents hundreds of A…
Reimagining AI in Social Work: Practitioner Perspectives on Incorporating Technology in their Practice
Katie Wassal, Carolyn Ashurst, Jiri Hron +1
There has been a surge in the number and type of AI tools being tested and deployed within both national and local government in the UK, including within the social care sector. Gi…
AI and the EU Digital Markets Act: Addressing the Risks of Bigness in Generative AI
Ayse Gizem Yasar, Andrew Chong, Evan Dong +9
As AI technology advances rapidly, concerns over the risks of bigness in digital markets are also growing. The EU's Digital Markets Act (DMA) aims to address these risks. Still, th…
Evaluating Language Models for Mathematics through Interactions
Katherine M. Collins, Albert Q. Jiang, Simon Frieder +11
There is much excitement about the opportunity to harness the power of large language models (LLMs) when building problem-solving assistants. However, the standard methodology of e…
The Progression of Disparities within the Criminal Justice System: Differential Enforcement and Risk Assessment Instruments
Miri Zilka, Riccardo Fogliato, Jiri Hron +3
Algorithmic risk assessment instruments (RAIs) increasingly inform decision-making in criminal justice. RAIs largely rely on arrest records as a proxy for underlying crime. Problem…
Optimising Human-Machine Collaboration for Efficient High-Precision Information Extraction from Text Documents
Bradley Butcher, Miri Zilka, Darren Cook +2
While humans can extract information from unstructured text with high precision and recall, this is often too time-consuming to be practical. Automated approaches, on the other han…
Can We Automate the Analysis of Online Child Sexual Exploitation Discourse?
Darren Cook, Miri Zilka, Heidi DeSandre +3
Social media's growing popularity raises concerns around children's online safety. Interactions between minors and adults with predatory intentions is a particularly grave concern.…
Transparency, Governance and Regulation of Algorithmic Tools Deployed in the Criminal Justice System: a UK Case Study
Miri Zilka, Holli Sargeant, Adrian Weller
We present a survey of tools used in the criminal justice system in the UK in three categories: data infrastructure, data analysis, and risk prediction. Many tools are currently in…
Racial Disparities in the Enforcement of Marijuana Violations in the US
Bradley Butcher, Chris Robinson, Miri Zilka +3
Racial disparities in US drug arrest rates have been observed for decades, but their causes and policy implications are still contested. Some have argued that the disparities large…
The star formation history of the Milky Way's Nuclear Star Cluster
O. Pfuhl, T. K. Fritz, M. Zilka +7
We present spatially resolved imaging and integral field spectroscopy data for 450 cool giant stars within 1\,pc from Sgr\,A*. We use the prominent CO bandheads to derive effective…
An Extremely Top-Heavy IMF in the Galactic Center Stellar Disks
H. Bartko, F. Martins, S. Trippe +19
We present new observations of the nuclear star cluster in the central parsec of the Galaxy with the adaptive optics assisted, integral field spectrograph SINFONI on the ESO/VLT. O…