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20212026
most citedRobust Control for Dynamical Systems With Non-Gaussian Noise via Formal Abstractions

32 citations · 70 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.AI2026

Robust Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning

Edwin Hamel-De le Court, Thom Badings, Alessandro Abate +2

Shielding is an effective approach to formally guarantee the safety of reinforcement learning agents in Markov decision processes (MDPs). However, existing shielding techniques typ…

eess.SY2026

Temporal Logic Control of Nonlinear Stochastic Systems with Online Performance Optimization

Alessandro Riccardi, Thom Badings, Luca Laurenti +2

The deployment of autonomous systems in safety-critical environments requires control policies that guarantee satisfaction of complex control specifications. These systems are comm…

cs.LG2025

Scalable Verification of Neural Control Barrier Functions Using Linear Bound Propagation

Nikolaus Vertovec, Frederik Baymler Mathiesen, Thom Badings +2

Control barrier functions (CBFs) are a popular tool for safety certification of nonlinear dynamical control systems. Recently, CBFs represented as neural networks have shown great…

eess.SY2025

Data-Driven Abstraction and Synthesis for Stochastic Systems with Unknown Dynamics

Mahdi Nazeri, Thom Badings, Anne-Kathrin Schmuck +2

We study the automated abstraction-based synthesis of correct-by-construction control policies for stochastic dynamical systems with unknown dynamics. Our approach is to learn an a…

eess.SY2025

Probabilistic Alternating Simulations for Policy Synthesis in Uncertain Stochastic Dynamical Systems

Thom Badings, Alessandro Abate

A classical approach to formal policy synthesis in stochastic dynamical systems is to construct a finite-state abstraction, often represented as a Markov decision process (MDP). Th…

cs.AI2025

Best-Effort Policies for Robust Markov Decision Processes

Alessandro Abate, Thom Badings, Giuseppe De Giacomo +1

We study the common generalization of Markov decision processes (MDPs) with sets of transition probabilities, known as robust MDPs (RMDPs). A standard goal in RMDPs is to compute a…

eess.SY2025

Integrating Expert and Physics Knowledge for Modeling Heat Load in District Heating Systems

Francisco Souza, Thom Badings, Geert Postma +1

New residential neighborhoods are often supplied with heat via district heating systems (DHS). Improving the energy efficiency of a DHS is critical for increasing sustainability an…

eess.SY2025

Data-Driven Yet Formal Policy Synthesis for Stochastic Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Mahdi Nazeri, Thom Badings, Sadegh Soudjani +1

The automated synthesis of control policies for stochastic dynamical systems presents significant challenges. A standard approach is to construct a finite-state abstraction of the…

cs.AI2024

Robust Markov Decision Processes: A Place Where AI and Formal Methods Meet

Marnix Suilen, Thom Badings, Eline M. Bovy +2

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are a standard model for sequential decision-making problems and are widely used across many scientific areas, including formal methods and artific…

cs.LG2024

Policy Verification in Stochastic Dynamical Systems Using Logarithmic Neural Certificates

Thom Badings, Wietze Koops, Sebastian Junges +1

We consider the verification of neural network policies for discrete-time stochastic systems with respect to reach-avoid specifications. We use a learner-verifier procedure that le…

eess.SY2024

A Stability-Based Abstraction Framework for Reach-Avoid Control of Stochastic Dynamical Systems with Unknown Noise Distributions

Thom Badings, Licio Romao, Alessandro Abate +1

Finite-state abstractions are widely studied for the automated synthesis of correct-by-construction controllers for stochastic dynamical systems. However, existing abstraction meth…

cs.LO2024★ 1 cited

CTMCs with Imprecisely Timed Observations

Thom Badings, Matthias Volk, Sebastian Junges +2

Labeled continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) describe processes subject to random timing and partial observability. In applications such as runtime monitoring, we must incorporate…

eess.SY2023

Correct-by-Construction Control for Stochastic and Uncertain Dynamical Models via Formal Abstractions

Thom Badings, Nils Jansen, Licio Romao +1

Automated synthesis of correct-by-construction controllers for autonomous systems is crucial for their deployment in safety-critical scenarios. Such autonomous systems are naturall…

cs.LG2023

Efficient Sensitivity Analysis for Parametric Robust Markov Chains

Thom Badings, Sebastian Junges, Ahmadreza Marandi +2

We provide a novel method for sensitivity analysis of parametric robust Markov chains. These models incorporate parameters and sets of probability distributions to alleviate the of…

cs.AI2023

Decision-Making Under Uncertainty: Beyond Probabilities

Thom Badings, Thiago D. Simão, Marnix Suilen +1

This position paper reflects on the state-of-the-art in decision-making under uncertainty. A classical assumption is that probabilities can sufficiently capture all uncertainty in…

eess.SY2023★ 32 cited

Robust Control for Dynamical Systems With Non-Gaussian Noise via Formal Abstractions

Thom Badings, Licio Romao, Alessandro Abate +4

Controllers for dynamical systems that operate in safety-critical settings must account for stochastic disturbances. Such disturbances are often modeled as process noise in a dynam…

eess.SY2022★ 1 cited

Formal Controller Synthesis for Markov Jump Linear Systems with Uncertain Dynamics

Luke Rickard, Thom Badings, Licio Romao +1

Automated synthesis of provably correct controllers for cyber-physical systems is crucial for deployment in safety-critical scenarios. However, hybrid features and stochastic or un…

eess.SY2022★ 3 cited

Probabilities Are Not Enough: Formal Controller Synthesis for Stochastic Dynamical Models with Epistemic Uncertainty

Thom Badings, Licio Romao, Alessandro Abate +1

Capturing uncertainty in models of complex dynamical systems is crucial to designing safe controllers. Stochastic noise causes aleatoric uncertainty, whereas imprecise knowledge of…

cs.LO2022★ 1 cited

Sampling-Based Verification of CTMCs with Uncertain Rates

Thom S. Badings, Nils Jansen, Sebastian Junges +2

We employ uncertain parametric CTMCs with parametric transition rates and a prior on the parameter values. The prior encodes uncertainty about the actual transition rates, while th…

cs.LO2021★ 2 cited

Scenario-Based Verification of Uncertain Parametric MDPs

Thom Badings, Murat Cubuktepe, Nils Jansen +3

We consider parametric Markov decision processes (pMDPs) that are augmented with unknown probability distributions over parameter values. The problem is to compute the probability…

eess.SY2021★ 26 cited

Sampling-Based Robust Control of Autonomous Systems with Non-Gaussian Noise

Thom S. Badings, Alessandro Abate, Nils Jansen +3

Controllers for autonomous systems that operate in safety-critical settings must account for stochastic disturbances. Such disturbances are often modelled as process noise, and com…

cs.AI2021★ 1 cited

Correct-by-construction reach-avoid control of partially observable linear stochastic systems

Thom Badings, Hasan A. Poonawala, Marielle Stoelinga +1

We study feedback controller synthesis for reach-avoid control of discrete-time, linear time-invariant (LTI) systems with Gaussian process and measurement noise. The problem is to…

eess.SY2021★ 3 cited

Balancing Wind and Batteries: Towards Predictive Verification of Smart Grids

Thom S. Badings, Arnd Hartmanns, Nils Jansen +1

We study a smart grid with wind power and battery storage. Traditionally, day-ahead planning aims to balance demand and wind power, yet actual wind conditions often deviate from fo…