collaborators

11 papers

cs.CL2026

When Calibration Rankings Reverse: Accuracy-Controlled Evaluation for Fair Comparison of LLMs

Zhichao Yang, Caiqi Zhang, Ruihan Yang +3

Calibration evaluates whether a model confidence aligns with its empirical accuracy. Existing studies often compare the calibration of different large language models using global…

cs.CL2026

Code Is More Than Text: Uncertainty Estimation for Code Generation

Yuling Shi, Caiqi Zhang, Yuexian Li +4

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as code generators, where silently wrong programs pose real safety and reliability risks. Reliable uncertainty estimation (UE…

cs.CL2026

Demystifying Multi-Agent Debate: The Role of Confidence and Diversity

Xiaochen Zhu, Caiqi Zhang, Yizhou Chi +3

Multi-agent debate (MAD) is widely used to improve large language model (LLM) performance through test-time scaling, yet recent work shows that vanilla MAD often underperforms simp…

cs.CL2026

Confidence Estimation for LLMs in Multi-turn Interactions

Caiqi Zhang, Ruihan Yang, Xiaochen Zhu +5

While confidence estimation is a promising direction for mitigating hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs), current research overwhelmingly focuses on single-turn settings.…

cs.CL2026

LoVeC: Reinforcement Learning for Better Verbalized Confidence in Long-Form Generations

Caiqi Zhang, Xiaochen Zhu, Chengzu Li +2

Hallucination remains a major challenge for the safe and trustworthy deployment of large language models (LLMs) in factual content generation. Prior work has explored confidence es…

cs.CL2025

Atomic Calibration of LLMs in Long-Form Generations

Caiqi Zhang, Ruihan Yang, Zhisong Zhang +4

Large language models (LLMs) often suffer from hallucinations, posing significant challenges for real-world applications. Confidence calibration, as an effective indicator of hallu…