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20212026
most citedDecodingTrust: A Comprehensive Assessment of Trustworthiness in GPT Models

62 citations · 92 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

23 papers

cs.RO2026

Beyond Episodic Evaluation: Memory Architectural Bottlenecks in Sequential Embodied Question Answering

Zikui Cai, Kaushal Janga, Tan Dat Dao +15

Embodied question answering (EQA) is traditionally evaluated under an episodic formulation, where agents solve each task independently and reset internal state between episodes. Ho…

cs.AI2026

DecodingTrust-Agent Platform (DTap): A Controllable and Interactive Red-Teaming Platform for AI Agents

Zhaorun Chen, Xun Liu, Haibo Tong +14

AI agents are increasingly deployed across diverse domains to automate complex workflows through long-horizon and high-stakes action executions. Due to their high capability and fl…

cs.SD2026

AudioGuard: Toward Comprehensive Audio Safety Protection Across Diverse Threat Models

Mintong Kang, Chen Fang, Bo Li

Audio has rapidly become a primary interface for foundation models, powering real-time voice assistants. Ensuring safety in audio systems is inherently more complex than just "unsa…

cs.LG2026

FG-OrIU: Towards Better Forgetting via Feature-Gradient Orthogonality for Incremental Unlearning

Qian Feng, JiaHang Tu, Mintong Kang +3

Incremental unlearning (IU) is critical for pre-trained models to comply with sequential data deletion requests, yet existing methods primarily suppress parameters or confuse knowl…

cs.CR2025

Mitigating Indirect Prompt Injection via Instruction-Following Intent Analysis

Mintong Kang, Chong Xiang, Sanjay Kariyappa +3

Indirect prompt injection attacks (IPIAs), where large language models (LLMs) follow malicious instructions hidden in input data, pose a critical threat to LLM-powered agents. In t…

cs.CR2025

SIRAJ: Diverse and Efficient Red-Teaming for LLM Agents via Distilled Structured Reasoning

Kaiwen Zhou, Ahmed Elgohary, A S M Iftekhar +1

The ability of LLM agents to plan and invoke tools exposes them to new safety risks, making a comprehensive red-teaming system crucial for discovering vulnerabilities and ensuring…

cs.AI2025

ARMs: Adaptive Red-Teaming Agent against Multimodal Models with Plug-and-Play Attacks

Zhaorun Chen, Xun Liu, Mintong Kang +4

As vision-language models (VLMs) gain prominence, their multimodal interfaces also introduce new safety vulnerabilities, making the safety evaluation challenging and critical. Exis…

cs.CR2025

Poly-Guard: Massive Multi-Domain Safety Policy-Grounded Guardrail Dataset

Mintong Kang, Zhaorun Chen, Chejian Xu +6

As LLMs become widespread across diverse applications, concerns about the security and safety of LLM interactions have intensified. Numerous guardrail models and benchmarks have be…

cs.CL2025

MMDT: Decoding the Trustworthiness and Safety of Multimodal Foundation Models

Chejian Xu, Jiawei Zhang, Zhaorun Chen +22

Multimodal foundation models (MMFMs) play a crucial role in various applications, including autonomous driving, healthcare, and virtual assistants. However, several studies have re…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

ShieldAgent: Shielding Agents via Verifiable Safety Policy Reasoning

Zhaorun Chen, Mintong Kang, Bo Li

Autonomous agents powered by foundation models have seen widespread adoption across various real-world applications. However, they remain highly vulnerable to malicious instruction…

cs.LG2025

FairGen: Controlling Sensitive Attributes for Fair Generations in Diffusion Models via Adaptive Latent Guidance

Mintong Kang, Vinayshekhar Bannihatti Kumar, Shamik Roy +4

Text-to-image diffusion models often exhibit biases toward specific demographic groups, such as generating more males than females when prompted to generate images of engineers, ra…

cs.SD2024

AdvWave: Stealthy Adversarial Jailbreak Attack against Large Audio-Language Models

Mintong Kang, Chejian Xu, Bo Li

Recent advancements in large audio-language models (LALMs) have enabled speech-based user interactions, significantly enhancing user experience and accelerating the deployment of L…

cs.CR2024★ 1 cited

AdvAgent: Controllable Blackbox Red-teaming on Web Agents

Chejian Xu, Mintong Kang, Jiawei Zhang +5

Foundation model-based agents are increasingly used to automate complex tasks, enhancing efficiency and productivity. However, their access to sensitive resources and autonomous de…

cs.CR2024★ 1 cited

EIA: Environmental Injection Attack on Generalist Web Agents for Privacy Leakage

Zeyi Liao, Lingbo Mo, Chejian Xu +6

Generalist web agents have demonstrated remarkable potential in autonomously completing a wide range of tasks on real websites, significantly boosting human productivity. However,…

cs.AI2024★ 1 cited

-Guard: Robust Reasoning Enabled LLM Guardrail via Knowledge-Enhanced Logical Reasoning

Mintong Kang, Bo Li

As LLMs become increasingly prevalent across various applications, it is critical to establish safety guardrails to moderate input/output content of LLMs. Existing guardrail models…

cs.LG2024

Certifiably Byzantine-Robust Federated Conformal Prediction

Mintong Kang, Zhen Lin, Jimeng Sun +2

Conformal prediction has shown impressive capacity in constructing statistically rigorous prediction sets for machine learning models with exchangeable data samples. The siloed dat…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

COLEP: Certifiably Robust Learning-Reasoning Conformal Prediction via Probabilistic Circuits

Mintong Kang, Nezihe Merve Gürel, Linyi Li +1

Conformal prediction has shown spurring performance in constructing statistically rigorous prediction sets for arbitrary black-box machine learning models, assuming the data is exc…

cs.AI2024★ 3 cited

C-RAG: Certified Generation Risks for Retrieval-Augmented Language Models

Mintong Kang, Nezihe Merve Gürel, Ning Yu +2

Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs) across diverse applications, they still suffer from trustworthiness issues, such as hallucinations and misalignm…

cs.CR2023★ 3 cited

DiffAttack: Evasion Attacks Against Diffusion-Based Adversarial Purification

Mintong Kang, Dawn Song, Bo Li

Diffusion-based purification defenses leverage diffusion models to remove crafted perturbations of adversarial examples and achieve state-of-the-art robustness. Recent studies show…

cs.CL2023★ 62 cited

DecodingTrust: A Comprehensive Assessment of Trustworthiness in GPT Models

Boxin Wang, Weixin Chen, Hengzhi Pei +16

Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) models have exhibited exciting progress in their capabilities, capturing the interest of practitioners and the public alike. Yet, while the…

cs.LG2022★ 11 cited

Fairness in Federated Learning via Core-Stability

Bhaskar Ray Chaudhury, Linyi Li, Mintong Kang +2

Federated learning provides an effective paradigm to jointly optimize a model benefited from rich distributed data while protecting data privacy. Nonetheless, the heterogeneity nat…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

Certifying Some Distributional Fairness with Subpopulation Decomposition

Mintong Kang, Linyi Li, Maurice Weber +3

Extensive efforts have been made to understand and improve the fairness of machine learning models based on observational metrics, especially in high-stakes domains such as medical…

cs.CV2021★ 4 cited

Label-Assemble: Leveraging Multiple Datasets with Partial Labels

Mintong Kang, Bowen Li, Zengle Zhu +4

The success of deep learning relies heavily on large labeled datasets, but we often only have access to several small datasets associated with partial labels. To address this probl…