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20242026
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cs.CL2026

PatchWorld: Gradient-Free Optimization of Executable World Models for Agent Environments

Jiaxin Bai, Yue Guo, Yifei Dong +13

World models for interactive text agents must typically be learned from observation-action trajectories alone. Specifically, the environment returns text observations after each ac…

cs.CL2025

From Automation to Autonomy: A Survey on Large Language Models in Scientific Discovery

Tianshi Zheng, Zheye Deng, Hong Ting Tsang +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) are catalyzing a paradigm shift in scientific discovery, evolving from task-specific automation tools into increasingly autonomous agents and fundament…

cs.CL2025

LogiDynamics: Unraveling the Dynamics of Inductive, Abductive and Deductive Logical Inferences in LLM Reasoning

Tianshi Zheng, Jiayang Cheng, Chunyang Li +6

Modern large language models (LLMs) employ diverse logical inference mechanisms for reasoning, making the strategic optimization of these approaches critical for advancing their ca…

cs.CL2025

Enhancing Transformers for Generalizable First-Order Logical Entailment

Tianshi Zheng, Jiazheng Wang, Zihao Wang +5

Transformers, as the fundamental deep learning architecture, have demonstrated great capability in reasoning. This paper studies the generalizable first-order logical reasoning abi…

cs.CL2025

Transformers for Complex Query Answering over Knowledge Hypergraphs

Hong Ting Tsang, Zihao Wang, Yangqiu Song

Complex Query Answering (CQA) has been extensively studied in recent years. In order to model data that is closer to real-world distribution, knowledge graphs with different modali…