activity
20222026
most citedModel Sketching: Centering Concepts in Early-Stage Machine Learning Model Design

27 citations · 50 across the 21 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.CV2026

When Seeing Overrides Knowing: Visual Dominance and Deferral-Based Method for Personalized Safety in VLMs

Edward Sun, Yuchen Wu, Zixian Ma +7

Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings, where a response that is reasonable in general may still be unsafe for a particular user whose medi…

cs.AI2026

JobBench: Aligning Agent Work With Human Will

Yuetai Li, Yichen Feng, Zhangchen Xu +21

Current benchmarks for occupational AI agents are scoped primarily by economic values, telling a replacement story. We introduce JobBench, which evaluates AI agents on the workflow…

cs.CV2026

You Only Judge Once: Multi-response Reward Modeling in a Single Forward Pass

Yinuo Yang, Zixian Ma, Manasi Ganti +2

We present a discriminative multimodal reward model that scores all candidate responses in a single forward pass. Conventional discriminative reward models evaluate each response i…

cs.CV2026

MolmoWeb: Open Visual Web Agent and Open Data for the Open Web

Tanmay Gupta, Piper Wolters, Zixian Ma +13

Web agents--autonomous systems that navigate and execute tasks on the web on behalf of users--have the potential to transform how people interact with the digital world. However, t…

cs.CV2026

MolmoPoint: Better Pointing for VLMs with Grounding Tokens

Christopher Clark, Yue Yang, Jae Sung Park +8

Grounding has become a fundamental capability of vision-language models (VLMs). Most existing VLMs point by generating coordinates as part of their text output, which requires lear…

cs.CV2026

VFIG: Vectorizing Complex Figures in SVG with Vision-Language Models

Qijia He, Xunmei Liu, Hammaad Memon +6

Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) are essential for technical illustration and digital design, offering resolution independence and semantic editability. In practice, original vector…

cs.CV2026★ 1 cited

Molmo2: Open Weights and Data for Vision-Language Models with Video Understanding and Grounding

Christopher Clark, Jieyu Zhang, Zixian Ma +18

Today's strongest video-language models (VLMs) remain proprietary. The strongest open-weight models either rely on synthetic data from proprietary VLMs, effectively distilling from…

cs.CV2025

SAGE: Training Smart Any-Horizon Agents for Long Video Reasoning with Reinforcement Learning

Jitesh Jain, Jialuo Li, Zixian Ma +7

As humans, we are natural any-horizon reasoners, i.e., we can decide whether to iteratively skim long videos or watch short ones in full when necessary for a given task. With this…

cs.AI2025

Rethinking Human Preference Evaluation of LLM Rationales

Ziang Li, Manasi Ganti, Zixian Ma +3

Large language models (LLMs) often generate natural language rationales -- free-form explanations that help improve performance on complex reasoning tasks and enhance interpretabil…

cs.CV2025

Reinforced Visual Perception with Tools

Zetong Zhou, Dongping Chen, Zixian Ma +6

Visual reasoning, a cornerstone of human intelligence, encompasses complex perceptual and logical processes essential for solving diverse visual problems. While advances in compute…

cs.CV2025

Explain Before You Answer: A Survey on Compositional Visual Reasoning

Fucai Ke, Joy Hsu, Zhixi Cai +10

Compositional visual reasoning has emerged as a key research frontier in multimodal AI, aiming to endow machines with the human-like ability to decompose visual scenes, ground inte…

cs.CV2025

Synthetic Visual Genome

Jae Sung Park, Zixian Ma, Linjie Li +9

Reasoning over visual relationships-spatial, functional, interactional, social, etc.-is considered to be a fundamental component of human cognition. Yet, despite the major advances…

cs.CV2025

Unfolding Spatial Cognition: Evaluating Multimodal Models on Visual Simulations

Linjie Li, Mahtab Bigverdi, Jiawei Gu +5

Spatial cognition is essential for human intelligence, enabling problem-solving through visual simulations rather than solely relying on verbal reasoning. However, existing AI benc…

cs.CV2024

ProVision: Programmatically Scaling Vision-centric Instruction Data for Multimodal Language Models

Jieyu Zhang, Le Xue, Linxin Song +11

With the rise of multimodal applications, instruction data has become critical for training multimodal language models capable of understanding complex image-based queries. Existin…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

LATTE: Learning to Think with Vision Specialists

Zixian Ma, Jianguo Zhang, Zhiwei Liu +9

While open-source vision-language models perform well on simple question-answering, they still struggle with complex questions that require both perceptual and reasoning capabiliti…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

NaturalBench: Evaluating Vision-Language Models on Natural Adversarial Samples

Baiqi Li, Zhiqiu Lin, Wenxuan Peng +7

Vision-language models (VLMs) have made significant progress in recent visual-question-answering (VQA) benchmarks that evaluate complex visio-linguistic reasoning. However, are the…

cs.CV2024

Task Me Anything

Jieyu Zhang, Weikai Huang, Zixian Ma +7

Benchmarks for large multimodal language models (MLMs) now serve to simultaneously assess the general capabilities of models instead of evaluating for a specific capability. As a r…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

m&m's: A Benchmark to Evaluate Tool-Use for multi-step multi-modal Tasks

Zixian Ma, Weikai Huang, Jieyu Zhang +2

Real-world multi-modal problems are rarely solved by a single machine learning model, and often require multi-step computational plans that involve stitching several models. Tool-a…

cs.CV2023★ 10 cited

SugarCrepe: Fixing Hackable Benchmarks for Vision-Language Compositionality

Cheng-Yu Hsieh, Jieyu Zhang, Zixian Ma +2

In the last year alone, a surge of new benchmarks to measure compositional understanding of vision-language models have permeated the machine learning ecosystem. Given an image, th…

cs.HC2023★ 27 cited

Model Sketching: Centering Concepts in Early-Stage Machine Learning Model Design

Michelle S. Lam, Zixian Ma, Anne Li +4

Machine learning practitioners often end up tunneling on low-level technical details like model architectures and performance metrics. Could early model development instead focus o…

cs.CL2022

CREPE: Can Vision-Language Foundation Models Reason Compositionally?

Zixian Ma, Jerry Hong, Mustafa Omer Gul +3

A fundamental characteristic common to both human vision and natural language is their compositional nature. Yet, despite the performance gains contributed by large vision and lang…

cs.MA2022★ 6 cited

ELIGN: Expectation Alignment as a Multi-Agent Intrinsic Reward

Zixian Ma, Rose Wang, Li Fei-Fei +2

Modern multi-agent reinforcement learning frameworks rely on centralized training and reward shaping to perform well. However, centralized training and dense rewards are not readil…