activity
20222026
most citedCometKiwi: IST-Unbabel 2022 Submission for the Quality Estimation Shared Task

33 citations · 83 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

cs.CL2026

Fine PT-PT Web: A High-Quality 41 Billion Tokens Data Collection of the European Portuguese Web

Gonçalo Vinagre, Rui Pedro Guerra, Pedro Gomes +7

Curating Web corpora for regional language variants like European Portuguese (PT-PT) is heavily bottlenecked by dialectal overlap (mainly with PT-BR) and data processing scale. Thi…

cs.CL2026

SEQUOR: A Multi-Turn Benchmark for Realistic Constraint Following

Beatriz Canaverde, Duarte M. Alves, José Pombal +2

In a conversation, a helpful assistant must reliably follow user directives, even as they refine, modify, or contradict earlier requests. Yet most instruction-following benchmarks…

cs.CL2026

A Recipe for Long-Context Reasoning in Large Language Models via On-Policy Optimization and Distillation

Miguel Moura Ramos, Duarte M. Alves, André F. T. Martins

Existing approaches to post-train models for long-context tasks face complementary limitations: (i) supervised fine-tuning (SFT) provides stable supervision but suffers from exposu…

cs.CL2026

AMALIA Technical Report: A Fully Open Source Large Language Model for European Portuguese

Afonso Simplício, Gonçalo Vinagre, Miguel Moura Ramos +19

Despite rapid progress in open large language models (LLMs), European Portuguese (pt-PT) remains underrepresented in both training data and native evaluation, with machine-translat…

cs.CL2026

EuroLLM-22B: Technical Report

Miguel Moura Ramos, Duarte M. Alves, Hippolyte Gisserot-Boukhlef +15

This report presents EuroLLM-22B, a large language model trained from scratch to support the needs of European citizens by covering all 24 official European Union languages and 11…

cs.CL2025

Should We Still Pretrain Encoders with Masked Language Modeling?

Hippolyte Gisserot-Boukhlef, Nicolas Boizard, Manuel Faysse +5

Learning high-quality text representations is fundamental to a wide range of NLP tasks. While encoder pretraining has traditionally relied on Masked Language Modeling (MLM), recent…

cs.CL2025

EuroLLM-9B: Technical Report

Pedro Henrique Martins, João Alves, Patrick Fernandes +14

This report presents EuroLLM-9B, a large language model trained from scratch to support the needs of European citizens by covering all 24 official European Union languages and 11 a…

cs.CL2025

EuroBERT: Scaling Multilingual Encoders for European Languages

Nicolas Boizard, Hippolyte Gisserot-Boukhlef, Duarte M. Alves +16

General-purpose multilingual vector representations, used in retrieval, regression and classification, are traditionally obtained from bidirectional encoder models. Despite their w…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Pedro Henrique Martins, Patrick Fernandes, João Alves +12

The quality of open-weight LLMs has seen significant improvement, yet they remain predominantly focused on English. In this paper, we introduce the EuroLLM project, aimed at develo…

cs.CL2024★ 6 cited

Tower: An Open Multilingual Large Language Model for Translation-Related Tasks

Duarte M. Alves, José Pombal, Nuno M. Guerreiro +10

While general-purpose large language models (LLMs) demonstrate proficiency on multiple tasks within the domain of translation, approaches based on open LLMs are competitive only wh…

cs.CL2024★ 8 cited

CroissantLLM: A Truly Bilingual French-English Language Model

Manuel Faysse, Patrick Fernandes, Nuno M. Guerreiro +13

We introduce CroissantLLM, a 1.3B language model pretrained on a set of 3T English and French tokens, to bring to the research and industrial community a high-performance, fully op…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Steering Large Language Models for Machine Translation with Finetuning and In-Context Learning

Duarte M. Alves, Nuno M. Guerreiro, João Alves +5

Large language models (LLMs) are a promising avenue for machine translation (MT). However, current LLM-based MT systems are brittle: their effectiveness highly depends on the choic…

cs.CL2023★ 13 cited

Hallucinations in Large Multilingual Translation Models

Nuno M. Guerreiro, Duarte Alves, Jonas Waldendorf +4

Large-scale multilingual machine translation systems have demonstrated remarkable ability to translate directly between numerous languages, making them increasingly appealing for r…

cs.LG2022★ 18 cited

Turning the Tables: Biased, Imbalanced, Dynamic Tabular Datasets for ML Evaluation

Sérgio Jesus, José Pombal, Duarte Alves +5

Evaluating new techniques on realistic datasets plays a crucial role in the development of ML research and its broader adoption by practitioners. In recent years, there has been a…

cs.CL2022★ 33 cited

CometKiwi: IST-Unbabel 2022 Submission for the Quality Estimation Shared Task

Ricardo Rei, Marcos Treviso, Nuno M. Guerreiro +9

We present the joint contribution of IST and Unbabel to the WMT 2022 Shared Task on Quality Estimation (QE). Our team participated on all three subtasks: (i) Sentence and Word-leve…