activity
20222026
most citedWhite-box Membership Inference Attacks against Diffusion Models

4 citations · 16 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

cs.AI2026

Quantifying and Understanding Uncertainty in Large Reasoning Models

Yangyi Li, Chenxu Zhao, Mengdi Huai

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have recently demonstrated significant improvements in complex reasoning. While quantifying generation uncertainty in LRMs is crucial, traditional met…

cs.LG2026

Towards Unveiling Vulnerabilities of Large Reasoning Models in Machine Unlearning

Aobo Chen, Chenxu Zhao, Chenglin Miao +1

Large language models (LLMs) possess strong semantic understanding, driving significant progress in data mining applications. This is further enhanced by large reasoning models (LR…

cs.AI2026

Selective Forgetting for Large Reasoning Models

Tuan Le, Wei Qian, Mengdi Huai

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) generate structured chains of thought (CoTs) before producing final answers, making them especially vulnerable to knowledge leakage through intermedia…

cs.LG2026

Uncertainty-aware Language Guidance for Concept Bottleneck Models

Yangyi Li, Mengdi Huai

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) provide inherent interpretability by first mapping input samples to high-level semantic concepts, followed by a combination of these concepts for t…

cs.LG2025

Towards Benchmarking Privacy Vulnerabilities in Selective Forgetting with Large Language Models

Wei Qian, Chenxu Zhao, Yangyi Li +1

The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have primarily focused on the process of learning from data to acquire knowledgeable learning systems. As these systems are i…

cs.CL2025

Quantifying Uncertainty in Natural Language Explanations of Large Language Models for Question Answering

Yangyi Li, Mengdi Huai

Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong capabilities, enabling concise, context-aware answers in question answering (QA) tasks. The lack of transparency in complex LLMs has…

cs.LG2025

Towards Unveiling Predictive Uncertainty Vulnerabilities in the Context of the Right to Be Forgotten

Wei Qian, Chenxu Zhao, Yangyi Li +2

Currently, various uncertainty quantification methods have been proposed to provide certainty and probability estimates for deep learning models' label predictions. Meanwhile, with…

stat.ML2025

Membership Inference Attacks with False Discovery Rate Control

Chenxu Zhao, Wei Qian, Aobo Chen +1

Recent studies have shown that deep learning models are vulnerable to membership inference attacks (MIAs), which aim to infer whether a data record was used to train a target model…

cs.DC2024

Bridging Model Heterogeneity in Federated Learning via Uncertainty-based Asymmetrical Reciprocity Learning

Jiaqi Wang, Chenxu Zhao, Lingjuan Lyu +3

This paper presents FedType, a simple yet pioneering framework designed to fill research gaps in heterogeneous model aggregation within federated learning (FL). FedType introduces…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Synthesizing Multimodal Electronic Health Records via Predictive Diffusion Models

Yuan Zhong, Xiaochen Wang, Jiaqi Wang +5

Synthesizing electronic health records (EHR) data has become a preferred strategy to address data scarcity, improve data quality, and model fairness in healthcare. However, existin…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Exploring Fairness in Educational Data Mining in the Context of the Right to be Forgotten

Wei Qian, Aobo Chen, Chenxu Zhao +2

In education data mining (EDM) communities, machine learning has achieved remarkable success in discovering patterns and structures to tackle educational challenges. Notably, fairn…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Towards Modeling Uncertainties of Self-explaining Neural Networks via Conformal Prediction

Wei Qian, Chenxu Zhao, Yangyi Li +3

Despite the recent progress in deep neural networks (DNNs), it remains challenging to explain the predictions made by DNNs. Existing explanation methods for DNNs mainly focus on po…

cs.CV2023★ 1 cited

AdvST: Revisiting Data Augmentations for Single Domain Generalization

Guangtao Zheng, Mengdi Huai, Aidong Zhang

Single domain generalization (SDG) aims to train a robust model against unknown target domain shifts using data from a single source domain. Data augmentation has been proven an ef…

cs.CV2023

Improving Interpretation Faithfulness for Vision Transformers

Lijie Hu, Yixin Liu, Ninghao Liu +3

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for various vision tasks. One reason behind the success lies in their ability to provide plausible innate expl…

cs.CV2023★ 2 cited

Automated Natural Language Explanation of Deep Visual Neurons with Large Models

Chenxu Zhao, Wei Qian, Yucheng Shi +2

Deep neural networks have exhibited remarkable performance across a wide range of real-world tasks. However, comprehending the underlying reasons for their effectiveness remains a…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

MedDiffusion: Boosting Health Risk Prediction via Diffusion-based Data Augmentation

Yuan Zhong, Suhan Cui, Jiaqi Wang +7

Health risk prediction is one of the fundamental tasks under predictive modeling in the medical domain, which aims to forecast the potential health risks that patients may face in…

cs.CR2023★ 4 cited

White-box Membership Inference Attacks against Diffusion Models

Yan Pang, Tianhao Wang, Xuhui Kang +2

Diffusion models have begun to overshadow GANs and other generative models in industrial applications due to their superior image generation performance. The complex architecture o…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Inductive Graph Unlearning

Cheng-Long Wang, Mengdi Huai, Di Wang

As a way to implement the "right to be forgotten" in machine learning, \textit{machine unlearning} aims to completely remove the contributions and information of the samples to be…

cs.LG2022★ 2 cited

Understanding and Enhancing Robustness of Concept-based Models

Sanchit Sinha, Mengdi Huai, Jianhui Sun +1

Rising usage of deep neural networks to perform decision making in critical applications like medical diagnosis and financial analysis have raised concerns regarding their reliabil…

cs.CL2022

SEAT: Stable and Explainable Attention

Lijie Hu, Yixin Liu, Ninghao Liu +3

Currently, attention mechanism becomes a standard fixture in most state-of-the-art natural language processing (NLP) models, not only due to outstanding performance it could gain,…