collaborators

6 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

The metallicities of little red dot host galaxies: LRDs are metal poor, but not pristine

G. P. Nikopoulos, D. Watson, C. L. Pollock +4

Little Red Dots (LRDs) are a population of high-z sources discovered by JWST whose compactness, broad permitted lines, strong absorption features, continuum shapes and luminosities…

astro-ph.GA2026

Little red dots as young supermassive black holes in dense ionized cocoons

V. Rusakov, D. Watson, G. P. Nikopoulos +14

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has uncovered many compact galaxies at high redshift with broad hydrogen and helium lines, including the enigmatic population of little red do…

astro-ph.GA2026

Inside the cocoon: a comprehensive explanation of the spectra of Little Red Dots

A. Sneppen, D. Watson, J. H. Matthews +10

JWST has revealed a population of compact galaxies in the early Universe with broad emission lines and strong Balmer breaks; among them the so-called ''little red dots'' (LRDs). Th…

astro-ph.GA2025

Evidence of violation of Case B recombination in Little Red Dots

G. P. Nikopoulos, D. Watson, A. Sneppen +4

Little Red Dots (LRDs) are a new class of compact extragalactic objects, with a v-shaped optical spectral energy distribution breaking close to the Balmer break wavelength, and bro…

astro-ph.GA2025

Primordial Rotating Disk Composed of 15 Dense Star-Forming Clumps at Cosmic Dawn

S. Fujimoto, M. Ouchi, K. Kohno +43

Early galaxy formation, initiated by the dark matter and gas assembly, evolves through frequent mergers and feedback processes into dynamically hot, chaotic structures. In contrast…

astro-ph.GA2025

A "Black Hole Star" Reveals the Remarkable Gas-Enshrouded Hearts of the Little Red Dots

Rohan P. Naidu, Jorryt Matthee, Harley Katz +48

The physical processes that led to the formation of billion solar mass black holes within the first 700 million years of cosmic time remain a puzzle. Several theoretical scenarios…