collaborators

5 papers

hep-ph2026

Nonlinear growth and amplification of phase-transition gravitational waves induced by cosmic expansion

Xiao Wang, Chi Tian, Csaba Balázs

We perform the first three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of cosmological first-order phase transitions in an expanding background. These simulations consistently incorpora…

hep-ph2026

HydroGrav: Precise hydrodynamics and gravitational waves for cosmological phase transitions

Flynn Linton, William Searle, Xiao Wang +1

We present HydroGrav, a C++ code used to construct self-similar fluid profiles, using the exact equation of state determined directly from the effective potential, for any particle…

astro-ph.CO2025

Using Gravitational Wave Signals to Disentangle Early Matter Dominated Epochs

Matthew Pearce, Lauren Pearce, Graham White +1

Curvature perturbations induce gravitational waves (GWs) at second order, contributing to the stochastic gravitational wave background. The resulting gravitational wave spectrum is…

astro-ph.CO2025

DeepSSM: an emulator of gravitational wave spectra from sound waves during cosmological first-order phase transitions

Chi Tian, Xiao Wang, Csaba Balázs

We present DeepSSM, an open-source code powered by neural networks (NNs) to emulate gravitational wave (GW) spectra produced by sound waves during cosmological first-order phase tr…

hep-ph2025

Machine Learning Left-Right Breaking from Gravitational Waves

William Searle, Csaba Balázs, Yang Xiao +1

First-order phase transitions in the early universe can generate stochastic gravitational waves (GWs), offering a unique probe of high-scale particle physics. The Left-Right Symmet…