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20212025
most citedWhite-Box Transformers via Sparse Rate Reduction

23 citations · 72 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

cs.LG2025

Attention-Only Transformers via Unrolled Subspace Denoising

Peng Wang, Yifu Lu, Yaodong Yu +3

Despite the popularity of transformers in practice, their architectures are empirically designed and neither mathematically justified nor interpretable. Moreover, as indicated by m…

cs.LG2024★ 7 cited

Token Statistics Transformer: Linear-Time Attention via Variational Rate Reduction

Ziyang Wu, Tianjiao Ding, Yifu Lu +6

The attention operator is arguably the key distinguishing factor of transformer architectures, which have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on a variety of tasks. However,…

cs.LG2024

A Global Geometric Analysis of Maximal Coding Rate Reduction

Peng Wang, Huikang Liu, Druv Pai +4

The maximal coding rate reduction (MCR) objective for learning structured and compact deep representations is drawing increasing attention, especially after its recent usage in…

cs.CV2024★ 2 cited

Scaling White-Box Transformers for Vision

Jinrui Yang, Xianhang Li, Druv Pai +4

CRATE, a white-box transformer architecture designed to learn compressed and sparse representations, offers an intriguing alternative to standard vision transformers (ViTs) due to…

cs.LG2024

Masked Completion via Structured Diffusion with White-Box Transformers

Druv Pai, Ziyang Wu, Sam Buchanan +2

Modern learning frameworks often train deep neural networks with massive amounts of unlabeled data to learn representations by solving simple pretext tasks, then use the representa…

cs.CV2024★ 3 cited

Differentially Private Representation Learning via Image Captioning

Tom Sander, Yaodong Yu, Maziar Sanjabi +4

Differentially private (DP) machine learning is considered the gold-standard solution for training a model from sensitive data while still preserving privacy. However, a major barr…

cs.LG2023★ 4 cited

White-Box Transformers via Sparse Rate Reduction: Compression Is All There Is?

Yaodong Yu, Sam Buchanan, Druv Pai +7

In this paper, we contend that a natural objective of representation learning is to compress and transform the distribution of the data, say sets of tokens, towards a low-dimension…

cs.CV2023★ 3 cited

Emergence of Segmentation with Minimalistic White-Box Transformers

Yaodong Yu, Tianzhe Chu, Shengbang Tong +4

Transformer-like models for vision tasks have recently proven effective for a wide range of downstream applications such as segmentation and detection. Previous works have shown th…

cs.LG2023

Scaff-PD: Communication Efficient Fair and Robust Federated Learning

Yaodong Yu, Sai Praneeth Karimireddy, Yi Ma +1

We present Scaff-PD, a fast and communication-efficient algorithm for distributionally robust federated learning. Our approach improves fairness by optimizing a family of distribut…

cs.CV2023

ViP: A Differentially Private Foundation Model for Computer Vision

Yaodong Yu, Maziar Sanjabi, Yi Ma +2

Artificial intelligence (AI) has seen a tremendous surge in capabilities thanks to the use of foundation models trained on internet-scale data. On the flip side, the uncurated natu…

cs.LG2023★ 23 cited

White-Box Transformers via Sparse Rate Reduction

Yaodong Yu, Sam Buchanan, Druv Pai +5

In this paper, we contend that the objective of representation learning is to compress and transform the distribution of the data, say sets of tokens, towards a mixture of low-dime…

cs.LG2022★ 6 cited

Robust Calibration with Multi-domain Temperature Scaling

Yaodong Yu, Stephen Bates, Yi Ma +1

Uncertainty quantification is essential for the reliable deployment of machine learning models to high-stakes application domains. Uncertainty quantification is all the more challe…

cs.CL2022★ 1 cited

Conditional Supervised Contrastive Learning for Fair Text Classification

Jianfeng Chi, William Shand, Yaodong Yu +3

Contrastive representation learning has gained much attention due to its superior performance in learning representations from both image and sequential data. However, the learned…

cs.LG2022★ 4 cited

Predicting Out-of-Distribution Error with the Projection Norm

Yaodong Yu, Zitong Yang, Alexander Wei +2

We propose a metric -- Projection Norm -- to predict a model's performance on out-of-distribution (OOD) data without access to ground truth labels. Projection Norm first uses model…

cs.LG2021

The Effect of Model Size on Worst-Group Generalization

Alan Pham, Eunice Chan, Vikranth Srivatsa +6

Overparameterization is shown to result in poor test accuracy on rare subgroups under a variety of settings where subgroup information is known. To gain a more complete picture, we…

cs.CV2021★ 18 cited

Closed-Loop Data Transcription to an LDR via Minimaxing Rate Reduction

Xili Dai, Shengbang Tong, Mingyang Li +8

This work proposes a new computational framework for learning a structured generative model for real-world datasets. In particular, we propose to learn a closed-loop transcription…

math.OC2021★ 1 cited

On the Convergence of Stochastic Extragradient for Bilinear Games using Restarted Iteration Averaging

Chris Junchi Li, Yaodong Yu, Nicolas Loizou +4

We study the stochastic bilinear minimax optimization problem, presenting an analysis of the same-sample Stochastic ExtraGradient (SEG) method with constant step size, and presenti…